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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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56 ALOACEAE<br />

Aloe citrina<br />

Description<br />

Fig. 23. Aloe<br />

citrina, from<br />

near Dolo Odo,<br />

Sidamo floristic<br />

region.<br />

3. Aloe citrina Carter & Br<strong>and</strong>ham<br />

The specific epithet ‘citrina’ refers to the lemon­yellow<br />

(citrina) colour <strong>of</strong> the flo wer. It was described in 1983<br />

with the type material collected from Somalia.<br />

The species belongs to the small group <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ethiopia</strong>n/<br />

<strong>Eritrea</strong>n aloes (numbers 1–6) with pubescent <strong>and</strong> papillate<br />

flowers. It is distinguished from the other members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

group except A. bertemariae by its prominently spotted<br />

leaves, the relatively long pedicels (more than 8 mm long),<br />

<strong>and</strong> the yellowish to greenish flowers. The grey-green to<br />

greenish yellow flowers <strong>and</strong> leaves without spines on the<br />

lower parts separates A. citrina from A. bertemariae.<br />

Rosettes stemless, solitary or in small groups. Leaves dense, ca.<br />

16, erect to slightly incurved, 36–60 × 8.5–12 cm, pale grey green<br />

with numerous pale spots <strong>of</strong>ten in ± transverse b<strong>and</strong>s, canali­culate.<br />

Marginal teeth 5–9 per 10 cm, 1.5–3 mm long with brown tips.<br />

Inflorescence to 2 m high with 2–6 racemes. Racemes (25–)40–50<br />

cm long, cylindrical-conical, dense (2–5 flowers per cm). Bracts<br />

lanceolate-triangular, 8–14 × 3–3.5 (–4) mm, finely pubescent.<br />

Pedicel 8.5–15 mm long. Perianth similar in form to that <strong>of</strong> A.<br />

trichosantha, 26–34 mm long, 4–4.5 mm wide when pressed, grey­

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