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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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108 ALOACEAE<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Aloe jacksonii<br />

Description<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Aloe vituensis<br />

The species grows on a bare rock cliff­face overlooking<br />

the village <strong>of</strong> El Kerre at about 1000 m in Harege floristic<br />

region. It is so far not known elsewhere. The main<br />

flowering period is unknown as it was not indicated in<br />

the protologue.<br />

45. Aloe jacksonii Reynolds<br />

The specific epithet ‘jacksonii’ is given in honour <strong>of</strong> the<br />

entomologist <strong>and</strong> collector <strong>of</strong> the type specimen, T. H. E.<br />

Jackson. The species was described in 1955 based on the<br />

material collected near El Kerre in Bale floristic region<br />

<strong>and</strong> cultivated in Johannesburg.<br />

The species belongs to a small group <strong>of</strong> caulescent<br />

aloes (numbers 42–45) that occur in Eastern <strong>and</strong><br />

Southeastern <strong>Ethiopia</strong> <strong>and</strong>. The group is characterised by<br />

narrow, distinctly or obscurely spotted leaves which are<br />

separated along the erect or sprawling stems, <strong>and</strong> by the<br />

lax inflorescences. A. jacksonii is distinguished from the<br />

group by heavily spotted leaves <strong>and</strong> unbranched simple<br />

inflorescence.<br />

Dwarf succulent shrub, stems erect or sprawling, 10–20 cm long.<br />

Leaves separated along stem, linear lanceolate, 11–15 × 1.2–2.2<br />

cm, upper surface almost flat, dull-green, with pale spots above <strong>and</strong><br />

below. Marginal teeth 16–20 per 10 cm, c. 1 mm long, pale pinkish.<br />

Inflorescence not branched, ca. 30 cm long. Raceme lax, 9–11 cm<br />

long, 3–4 flowers per cm. Bracts ovate, 4.5–5 × 2–2.5 mm. Pedicel<br />

7–8 mm long. Perianth cylindrical, c. 2–3 mm long, 7–8 mm wide<br />

when pressed, scarlet; outer segments free for 5–6 mm.<br />

It grows along the edge <strong>of</strong> a narrow limestone ravine, area<br />

generally dominated by Acacia-Commiphora bushl<strong>and</strong><br />

at about 1050 m in Bale region. It is so far not known<br />

anywhere else. Flowering specimens seen, in cultivation,<br />

from September to October; also in June.<br />

46. Aloe vituensis Baker<br />

The specific epithet ‘vituensis’ refers to the place <strong>of</strong><br />

growth (Witu/Vitu), on the Tana River in Kenya where<br />

the type collection was made by Thomas. The species<br />

was described in 1898.<br />

The species is easily recognised by the combination <strong>of</strong>

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