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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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144 ANTHERICACEAE<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Chlorophytum<br />

somaliense<br />

10 mm long, articulate below the middle, 2–4 together at the lower<br />

nodes. Perianth star­shaped, white with dull pinkish stripes on the<br />

outside; tepals 7–15 mm long, 3 (–5) veined; both filaments <strong>and</strong><br />

anthers 4–5 mm long. Capsule shallowly transversely ridged,<br />

rounded triangular in cross section. Seeds irregularly folded, c 2<br />

mm in diameter.<br />

Growing in lava grassl<strong>and</strong> or burnt areas in dry<br />

woodl<strong>and</strong>, from 550 to 2300 m. The species is rare<br />

<strong>and</strong> found within the Illubabr <strong>and</strong> Sidamo floristic<br />

regions, otherwise widespread in tropical Africa west<br />

to Guinea <strong>and</strong> south to Mozambique <strong>and</strong> Zambia.<br />

6. Chlorophytum somaliense Baker<br />

The species epithet is self­evident, the species was<br />

described on material collected in Somalia, by the<br />

German collector Hilde br<strong>and</strong>t. It was described by Baker<br />

in 1893. This name was not in use for about 100 years<br />

until Nordal <strong>and</strong> Thulin revised the genus on the Horn<br />

<strong>of</strong> Africa in 1993. Before then it was known by the name<br />

C. tenui florum Baker. It is easily distingui shed from<br />

Fig. 75. Chlorophytum somaliense, from Sidamo floristic region.

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