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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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Description<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Notes<br />

Aloe kefaensis<br />

Description<br />

teeth (28–40 per 10 cm less than 1.5 mm long).<br />

ALOE<br />

65<br />

Rosettes stemless, solitary or suckering to form clumps. Leaves<br />

5–10, up to 26 × 1.6–2.6 cm, narrowly oblong, canaliculate to<br />

cylindrical, green with numerous pale spots. Marginal teeth 22–<br />

25 per 10 cm, (0.5–)1.5 mm long, white, sometimes with minute<br />

dark tips. Inflorescence <strong>and</strong> perianth similar to A. macrocarpa.<br />

Inflorescence 50–75 cm high, racemes (1–)2–3, to 20 cm long, lax.<br />

Bracts (5–)11 × (1.5–)3 mm. Pedicel (7–)20 mm long. Perianth<br />

(20–)28 mm long, base 6 mm wide, limb 4.5–6 mm wide.<br />

The species grows in partial shelter <strong>of</strong> bushes in deciduous<br />

bushl<strong>and</strong> on limestone at about 1600 m, east <strong>of</strong> Negele in<br />

Sidamo flotistic region. It also occurs in northern Kenya.<br />

The main flowering period in <strong>Ethiopia</strong> is from October<br />

to November.<br />

Only a few <strong>Ethiopia</strong>n plants have been observed in the<br />

wild, <strong>and</strong> there is a need for more field studies.<br />

11. Aloe kefaensis Gilbert & Sebsebe<br />

The specific epithet ‘kefaensis’ refers to the region ‘Kefa’,<br />

where the only known naturally occurring populations<br />

are found. This species is widely cultivated in Addis<br />

Ababa <strong>and</strong> Jimma. It was descri bed in 1997. The type<br />

material was collected SW <strong>of</strong> Gibe (Ghibe) River in Kefa<br />

floristic region.<br />

The species is a member <strong>of</strong> the ‘sapo na ria’ group<br />

(numbers 7–11). It is distinguished from the other<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the group by the leaves being much less<br />

fleshy, the spots on the leaves being much more sparse or<br />

even absent, <strong>and</strong> the basal swelling <strong>of</strong> the perianth being<br />

less distinctly globose.<br />

Rosettes stemless. Leaves 35–45 × 8–11 cm, less fleshy than usual<br />

for the genus, green with obscure longitudinal dark lines <strong>and</strong> few<br />

or no pale spots. Marginal teeth 12–19 per 10 cm, 3–4.5 mm long,<br />

pale, sometimes with minute dark tip. Inflorescence c. 1.5 m high,<br />

little branched. Racemes 30–35 cm long, lax (2– 3 flowers per cm).<br />

Bracts 11–14 × 4.5–6 mm. Pedicels 16–22 mm long. Perianth as in<br />

A. macrocarpa, but with basal swelling not so sharply delimited <strong>and</strong><br />

not clearly globose, 28–32 mm long, base ca. 6 mm wide <strong>and</strong> limb<br />

4.5–5 mm wide when pressed.

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