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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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118 ASPHODELACEAE<br />

Kniph<strong>of</strong>ia insignis<br />

Description<br />

known anywhere else. The main flowering period is from<br />

June to September.<br />

5. Kniph<strong>of</strong>ia insignis Rendle<br />

The specific epithet ‘insignis’ means outst<strong>and</strong>ing,<br />

probably referring to the unusual, white inflorescences.<br />

The species was described in 1896 from a plant collected<br />

from Sheikh Mohammed in the Arsi region by Donaldson<br />

Smith.<br />

The species is clearly distinguished from the other<br />

species by the white perianth, which is unusual in the<br />

genus, <strong>and</strong> also by the fusiform roots.<br />

Plants slender, solitary without fibrous remains <strong>of</strong> leaves at the base.<br />

Roots fusiform. Leaves 30–100 × 0.3–1.5 cm, linear, glaucous,<br />

keeled; keels <strong>and</strong> margin papillate. Peduncle (including raceme)<br />

20–65 cm long, sometimes up to 100 cm long in cultivation. Raceme<br />

8–22 cm long, at flowering, lax. Bracts white, cuspidate, 12–17 ×<br />

2–3 mm. Perianth white, pendulous, cylindrical, 24–28 mm long,<br />

widening at the mouth <strong>and</strong> constricting at the base; perianth lobes<br />

2–3 × 1–2 mm long. Pedicel slender 2.5–4 mm long, elongating to<br />

5 mm long in fruit. Stamens <strong>and</strong> style only shortly exserted, up to 3<br />

Fig. 63. Kniph<strong>of</strong>ia insignis, (left) from near Chancho; (right) from<br />

cultivation, both in Shewa floristic region.

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