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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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Fig. 25. Aloe eumassa wa na, from Arkiko (Hargigo), Massawa, <strong>Eritrea</strong><br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

Notes<br />

Aloe scholleri<br />

ALOE<br />

59<br />

In the wild, the species is known from a small area <strong>of</strong><br />

coastal bushl<strong>and</strong> with succulent euphorbias <strong>and</strong> cacti on<br />

s<strong>and</strong>y soil near sea level at Arkiko in the Massawa area,<br />

<strong>and</strong> on the adjacent Dahlak Isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> <strong>Eritrea</strong>. It is also<br />

recently found occuring in Djibouti. The main flowering<br />

pe riod is from November to March.<br />

The species was previously known by the name A.<br />

massawana which was described by Reynolds in 1959<br />

based on Tanzanian material. Reynolds believed the<br />

Tanzanian plants were introduced from the Red Sea coast<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Eritrea</strong>.<br />

6. Aloe schoelleri Schweinfurth<br />

The specific epithet ‘schoelleri’ probably refers to<br />

Mr. Max Schoeller, an explorer who accompanied G.<br />

Schweinfurth on a trip to <strong>Eritrea</strong> in 1891. We assume<br />

Schwein furth wanted to acknowledge <strong>and</strong> honour the<br />

friendship by naming the species after him. The species<br />

was described in 1894, with the type material collected<br />

from the Ko haito Plateau in <strong>Eritrea</strong>.<br />

This is a species with inadequate information about its<br />

habit. It might be related to a small group <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ethiopia</strong>n/

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