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Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

Aloes and Lilies of Ethiopia and Eritrea

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288 DRACAENACEAE<br />

Habitat <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution<br />

the middle into a stout concave­channelled base, margins mostly<br />

wavy with hardened, 1 mm wide reddish­brown edges, rough with<br />

fine transverse ridges or entirely smooth on both sides; surface<br />

green, mott led <strong>and</strong> speckled whitish green or without markings.<br />

Inflorescence 95 cm or more high; peduncle 1 cm or more thick<br />

at the base, with 5–6 ova te­lanceolate, acute or acuminate sheaths<br />

on the lower half, <strong>and</strong> flower-clusters occupying the upper half.<br />

Flowers up to 4 in a cluster, pedicels up to 10 mm long. Perianth<br />

white. Fruit 6–13 mm in diameter (dried), 1–3seeded, pale to dark<br />

green ripening to orange or red.<br />

The species grows in a wide range <strong>of</strong> habitats in dry<br />

areas including rocky places, Com bretum woodl<strong>and</strong><br />

with tall grasses, riverine vegetation, between 550 <strong>and</strong><br />

2000 m in Shewa, Illubabor, Gamo G<strong>of</strong>a, Sidamo, Bale,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Harerge floristic regions in <strong>Ethiopia</strong>, <strong>and</strong> in <strong>Eritrea</strong>.<br />

It also occurs in Djibouti, Somalia, Kenya, Sudan, <strong>and</strong><br />

Congo. The main flowering period in <strong>Ethiopia</strong> is from<br />

May to August.

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