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BUKU ABSTRAK - Universiti Putra Malaysia

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Science, Technology & Engineering<br />

Keywords: IP networks, VoIP, IPTV, FTP, NS-2<br />

Improving Triple Play Services using Multi Protocol Label Switching Technology<br />

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Hamidah Ibrahim<br />

Waheed Yasin, Nur Izura Udzir and Nor Asila Wati Abdul Hamid<br />

Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University <strong>Putra</strong> <strong>Malaysia</strong>,<br />

43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, <strong>Malaysia</strong>.<br />

+603-8943 6510; hamidah@fsktm.upm.edu.my<br />

Multi Protocol Label Switching technology or shortly MPLS has been proposed to speed up the traffic flow<br />

in the network using labels. Thus, MPLS allows Internet Services Providers (ISPs) to provide better Triple Play<br />

Services (i.e. voice, video, and data). In this project, the impact of MPLS technology on the Triple Play Services<br />

is evaluated based on the average throughput of the network, total number of packets received at destination<br />

nodes, and packet loss rates, and this is compared to that provided by traditional Internet Protocol (IP) networks.<br />

The results showed that MPLS performs better since it utilises all the available paths to the destinations. This<br />

work concludes that MPLS allows ISPs to provide better triple play services for end-user.<br />

Isomorphism Classes of Low-dimensional Dialgebras<br />

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Isamiddin S. Rakhimov<br />

Ikrom M. Rikhsiboev and Witriany Basri<br />

Faculty of Science, University <strong>Putra</strong> <strong>Malaysia</strong>,<br />

43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, <strong>Malaysia</strong>.<br />

+603-8946 6831; isamiddin@science.upm.edu.my<br />

In this project, we consider classes of algebras to have two binary algebraic operations. They have been<br />

introduced and have been called dialgebras by Loday. We deal with the classification problems of these classes<br />

of algebras in low-dimensions cases. The first class called the class of Diassociative algebras appears as a<br />

generalisation of the Associative algebras. We give complete classification of complex Diassociative algebras in<br />

dimensions two and three. Here we give a complete list of isomorphism classes of four-dimensional Diassociative<br />

algebras as well. Another class of dialgebra is closely related to Diassociative algebras called Dendriform algebras<br />

that has important applications in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. We give the description of<br />

isomorphism classes of two dimensional complex Dendriform algebras.<br />

Keywords: Associative algebra, diassociative algebra, dendriform algebra, isomorphism, nilpotency<br />

248

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