sdu faculty of forestry journal special edition 2009 - Orman Fakültesi
sdu faculty of forestry journal special edition 2009 - Orman Fakültesi
sdu faculty of forestry journal special edition 2009 - Orman Fakültesi
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SDÜ ORMAN FAKÜLTESİ DERGİSİ<br />
The Köprülü Kanyon National Park (37º01′N and 31º14′E) is located in the<br />
western part <strong>of</strong> the Taurus Mountains in Antalya province in southern Turkey. The<br />
annual average rainfall is 1140.5 mm and the annual average temperature is 18.3<br />
ºC. The cypress forest in the national park is composed <strong>of</strong> pure (195.6 ha) and<br />
mixed stands with P. brutia (255.6 ha) at elevations ranging from 650 to 950 m<br />
(Anonymous, 2008).<br />
Aydıncık (36º11′N and 33º27′E) is situated along hillsides <strong>of</strong> the central part <strong>of</strong><br />
the Taurus Mountains facing Mediterranean Sea coast in Mersin province, 325 km<br />
east <strong>of</strong> Antalya. The annual average rainfall is 936.2 mm and the annual average<br />
temperature is 19.1ºC. While degraded (292.5 ha) and normal (88.5 ha) stands<br />
comprised a total <strong>of</strong> 381 ha <strong>of</strong> cypress forest in Aydıncık, within the same basin the<br />
total cypress forests made up 1247.5 ha, at elevations from 20 to 120 m,<br />
representing the largest distribution area <strong>of</strong> this variety (Özçelik, 2005). The<br />
cypress forest within Aydıncık, composed <strong>of</strong> pure and mixed stands (P. brutia) was<br />
mostly spread along the valley <strong>of</strong> the Sipahili (Babadili) stream.<br />
Sampling<br />
plots<br />
Table 1: Characteristics <strong>of</strong> the sampling plots<br />
Location Latitude<br />
(N)<br />
Coordinates<br />
Longitude<br />
(E)<br />
Altitude<br />
(m a.s.l.)<br />
143<br />
Exposure Description<br />
KK1 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º12′ 31 º09′ 710 S Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
KK2 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º13′ 31 º08′ 844 S Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
KK3 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º13′ 31 º08′ 736 SE Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
KK4 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º13′ 31 º08′ 151 S Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
KK5 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º12′ 31 º09′ 740 SE Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
KK6 Köprülü Kanyon 37 º11′ 31 º11′ 737 S Groups <strong>of</strong> seedlings and saplings along road side<br />
M1 Aydıncık 36° 11' 33° 27' 49 W Degrade, Mixed with P. brutia<br />
M2 Büyükeceli 36 °11' 33° 27' 6 W Degrade, Mixed with P. brutia<br />
M3 Aydıncık, Babadili 36°12' 33° 27' 24 SE Degrade, Mixed with P. brutia, Gene protection forest<br />
M4 Aydıncık, Babadili 36°12' 33° 27' 29 E Degrade, Mixed with P. brutia, Gene protection forest<br />
M5 Aydıncık, Babadili 36°12' 33° 27' 172 E Pure, Gene protection forest<br />
M6 Aydıncık, Karaseki 36°10' 33°23' 61 NE Degrade, Pure, along stream<br />
M7 Aydıncık, Babadili 36° 12 ' 33° 27' 157 E Pure, Gene Protection Forest<br />
M8 Aydıncık, Babadili 36° 11' 33 °27' 114 NE Pure<br />
M9 Aydıncık, Babadili 36° 11' 33 °27' 72 E Degrade, Pure<br />
M10 Aydıncık, Duruhan 36°13' 33°17' 482 N<br />
Degrade, Mixed with P. brutia, along stream and<br />
agricultural fields<br />
In Köprülü Kanyon, seedlings and saplings <strong>of</strong> C. sempervirens along the road<br />
sides within 6 sampling plots, and in Aydıncık cypress trees <strong>of</strong> different age classes