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JESUS CHRIST: GOD-MAN - Vital Christianity

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121<br />

Later revelatory spokesmen also viewed their interpretation of contemporary revelatory<br />

events to reflect so accurately God's moving of redemptive history toward its final climax that<br />

they could view an event whose occurrence and meaning they reported to be a partial or<br />

typological fulfillment of prophecy uttered by an earlier revelatory spokesman (e.g. Ac 2:16-21;<br />

Joel 2:28-32 [Mt 3:1-5]).<br />

In establishing the unity of the Bible, each literary unit of the Bible must be allowed to<br />

contribute its teaching to every other literary unit.<br />

Thus it is only as we handle Scripture through the literary-historical method of<br />

interpretation that we come to a knowledge of divine revelation in the same way we come to<br />

knowledge about everything else in our experience, namely, by a process of trying out various<br />

possibilities until coherency or unity is attained.<br />

We must grapple with difficult passages of Scripture until we find it fitting in with the<br />

rest of Scripture. If we are unable to do so, we must humbly acknowledge our limited<br />

understanding and allow for mystery as we recognize, as Paul did, that "we only see but a poor<br />

reflection as in a mirror . . . [that we] know in part" (1 Co 13:12). Instead of pressing Scripture to<br />

fit our own preconceived ideas or opinions, there are times when we must humbly bow before<br />

Him whose Word is much greater than our understanding of it. We dare not come to conclusions<br />

that contradict Scripture since God, who inspired Scripture, does not contradict Himself. We<br />

must allow Scripture to interpret Scripture!<br />

The Role of the Holy Spirit as Interpreter<br />

What, if any place, does the Holy Spirit play in this issue of interpretation? Since it is the<br />

Spirit of God who gave Scripture, He speaks in and through it. This is indispensable to sound<br />

understanding. The Spirit does not replace the task of interpretation. After all, He speaks through<br />

the text of Scripture. Knowledge of the text and its natural sense is thus demanded. Yet it is<br />

possible to have this and still miss understanding in the deeper sense. This is where the help and<br />

guidance of the Spirit are needed.<br />

The Spirit is God's Spirit bearing witness to God's word and work in Jesus Christ. He<br />

takes the word of Scripture and makes it clear to the heart, the mind and the will—the whole<br />

man—in its total reach and dimension. God is His own interpreter, and He will make it plain.<br />

A certain condition, therefore, is necessary in order to have a deep and fruitful experience<br />

with the Word of God. The condition is our yielding to the enlightening of the Holy Spirit. The<br />

Bible guards itself from presumption and scholarly unspirituality as its deeper truths are<br />

luminous only to the illuminated (1 Co 2:14-15).

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