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JESUS CHRIST: GOD-MAN - Vital Christianity

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76<br />

The irony is that such a view reduces inspiration to a mantic (mystical as in divination)<br />

approach, the very thing liberals have accused conservatives of teaching. Such an approach also<br />

reduces inspiration to a purely human endeavor of piecing together what "might have happened."<br />

Without careful attention to words the whole endeavor of biblical inspiration comes tumbling<br />

down as there is no safeguard against the latest theory or "discovery."<br />

There are no justifiable grounds for the separation of form and content. The whole<br />

enterprise of exegesis supposes their conjunction.<br />

Inspiration does not mean that the words are inspired rather than their content, but that<br />

there is no such thing as the one without the other. The biblical message does not consist of<br />

general abstractions which can come in all forms. Rather it relates to what is said and done by<br />

God in the working out of His purpose of grace and judgment. Thus it has the characteristic of<br />

historicity and particularity. While it can be argued that at times what is said might have been<br />

expressed in other ways; it is, in fact, put in this particular way. Although this may seem<br />

accidental, it is not, for words give form to the story or message. Thus the form is not expendable<br />

since it makes content possible.<br />

Verbal inspiration is important in that it shows us that Scripture is dealing with God's<br />

word and work in history, not with abstract truths or insights. This leads to a serious reckoning<br />

with the humanity of the writers as the background, circumstances, style, even the vocabulary<br />

(i.e. Luke's use of medical terms gives credence to his claim to be a physician) are looked at<br />

closely. All such information gives us insight into the meaning of what is written. Exposition is<br />

not approached in general. There is painstaking linguistic study, translation, exegesis, and<br />

interpretation. Only such an approach provides an objective reference. Thus fanciful conjecture<br />

must yield to factuality.<br />

Inspiration, Infallibility and Inerrancy<br />

Biblical inspiration implies infallibility. Historically the word "infallibility" meant<br />

"reliability in achieving an end" or "entirely trustworthy for the purposes for which it is given."<br />

This is a good definition as long as the "purposes" are discovered inductively and not arbitrarily<br />

narrowed to salvific matters, as if to imply that the Bible is not trustworthy when it impinges on<br />

matters of history, science—the external world.<br />

It is the broadening definition of infallibility which makes a clear distinction between<br />

what is religious or spiritual and what is scientific or factual that has led to the coinage of the<br />

Word "inerrancy." The purpose is to protect the Bible from undue accommodation to the<br />

prevailing liberal approach to truth claims. The meaning is used in the narrower sense of "that<br />

which does not lead into error" or "that which does not contain error."<br />

Theological and spiritual giants have held to the view that the Bible is infallible or<br />

inerrant. Augustine (A. D. 396-430) stated that

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