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black sea red data book - Department of Biology

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Black Sea. An inventory <strong>of</strong> marine algae was prepa<strong>red</strong> on the basis <strong>of</strong> categories<br />

proposed by the International Union on the Conservation <strong>of</strong> Nature (IUCN). Field<br />

studies covering the last three decades identified 143 macrophytes in Romanian<br />

maritime waters, including: 20 extinct and endange<strong>red</strong> species (6 Chlorophyta, 4<br />

Phaeophyta, 10 Rhodophyta), 34 rare species (6 Chlorophyta, 2 Xanthophyta, 9<br />

Phaeophyta, 17 Rhodophyta), and four insufficiently known species (1 Phaeophyta,<br />

3 Rhodophyta).<br />

Extinct and Endange<strong>red</strong> Species <strong>of</strong> Marine Macrophytes in Romania<br />

Chlorophyta Phaeophyta Rhodophyta<br />

Cladophora rupestris Myrionema strangulans Corallina elongata<br />

Cladophora hatchinsiae Petalonia zosterifolia Dasya baillouriana<br />

Enteromorpha kylinii Pilayella littoralis Erythrocladia irregularis<br />

Enteromorpha torta Stictyosiphon adriaticus Gelidium latifolium<br />

Entocladia viridis Gelidiella antipai<br />

Pseudopringsheimia<br />

confluens<br />

Laurencia ortusa<br />

Lophosiphonia reptarunda<br />

Polysiphonia riolacea<br />

Spermothamnion strictum<br />

Stylonema alsidii<br />

Five species <strong>of</strong> Natantia and three species <strong>of</strong> Reptantia decapods have disappea<strong>red</strong><br />

from Romanian Black Sea coastal waters:<br />

Extinct Species <strong>of</strong> Decapods in Romania<br />

Natantia Reptantia<br />

Hippolyte inermis Leach, 1815 Callianassa pontica Czern, 1884<br />

Lysmata seticau<strong>data</strong> Risso, 1816 Callianassa truncata Giard-Bonnier, 1890<br />

Pontophylus fasciatus Hailst, 1835 Macropodia aegiptia Milne-Edov, 1834<br />

Pontophylus trispinosus Hailst, 1835<br />

Processa pontica Sorinsky, 1885<br />

4. RUSSIA<br />

by Stanislav Volovik<br />

The Red Data Book <strong>of</strong> the USSR (1984) and the Red Data Book <strong>of</strong> the RSFSR (1983)<br />

were published in Russia. The following Black Sea/Azov Sea Basin animal species<br />

are included in the Red Data Book (RDB) <strong>of</strong> the USSR:<br />

11

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