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black sea red data book - Department of Biology

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Gobius bucchichi Steindachner, 1870<br />

Synonyms: Gobius lynx Kessler, 1874; Gobius fallax Sarato, 1889; Gobius<br />

(Zostericola) Ophiocephalus (non Pall.) de Buen, 1930; Berg, 1949<br />

Common names: Engl: Bucchich's goby; Turk: Kaya baligi<br />

Order PERCIFORMES<br />

Family GOBIIDAE<br />

Taxonomic description. D VI, 113-14; A112-14; P 17-20. Scales in lateral series:<br />

50-58. Vertebrae: 28 (Gheorgiev, 1966). Head depth 0.9 to equal with width. Eye<br />

diameter 0.28-0.28 <strong>of</strong> head length. Upper lip uniformly wide. Nape scaled, cheek<br />

naked. Pectoral free rays well developed. Pelvic disc 0.24-0.25 SL. Anterior<br />

membrane without lateral lobes. Suborbital papillae with seven transverse rows.<br />

Colour grey to grey-brown, with longitudinal rows <strong>of</strong> dark spots along head and body.<br />

Size up to 10 cm.<br />

RJCN Status<br />

World level: EN<br />

Black Sea Regional level: EN<br />

Subregion level: CR (Bulgarian Coast)<br />

Distribution. Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea (Miller, 1986). In<br />

Bulgaria on Maslen Cape.<br />

Habitat type, Critical habitats Limiting factors. Inshore, on sand and mud, with<br />

<strong>sea</strong>-grasses.<br />

<strong>Biology</strong>. Reproduction in June-August. Sexually mature after one year. Food:<br />

polychaetes, crustaceans, molluscs and algae.<br />

Population trends. Declining.<br />

Threats. Pollution.<br />

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