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black sea red data book - Department of Biology

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Proterorhinus marmoratus (Pallas, 1811)<br />

Synonyms: Gobius marmoratus Palass,1811; Gobius quadricapillus Pallas, 1811;<br />

Gobius semilunaris Heckel, 1840; Gobius macropterus Nordmann, 1840; Gobius<br />

rubromaculatus Kriesh, 1873.<br />

Common names: Engl: Tubenose goby; Bulg: Mramorno popche; Russ: Bychok-<br />

tsutsik; Turk: Kaya baligi.<br />

Taxonomic description. D VI, 114-18; A112-15; P 14-16; squ. 44-16. Vertebrae:<br />

30-33; (Gheorgiev, 1966). Head depth 1.03-1.07 <strong>of</strong> head width. Eye diameter 0.18-<br />

0.23 <strong>of</strong> head length. Pelvic disc 0.19-0.23 SL. Anterior membrane without<br />

conspicuous lateral lobes. Nape scaled, cheek naked. Colour grey-brown, with 5-6<br />

broad, irregular dark bands across the body. Size up to 11cm.<br />

IUCN Status<br />

World level:<br />

Black Sea Regional level:<br />

Subregion level: EN (Bulgarian Coast)<br />

Order PERCIFORMES<br />

Family GOBHDAE<br />

Distribution. Rivers and estuaries <strong>of</strong> Black Sea, Sea <strong>of</strong> Azov and Caspian Sea.<br />

(Miller, 1984). In Bulgaria in Lakes Shabla, Varna, Beloslav and Burgas.<br />

Habitat type, Critical habitats, Limiting factors<br />

Lakes, lagoons, brackish to slightly saline; on sand near <strong>sea</strong>-grasses; Lakes Beloslav,<br />

Varna and Burgas. Threats: toxic chemical substances.<br />

331

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