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black sea red data book - Department of Biology

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Synonyms: None.<br />

Common names: Bulg: Frankeniya..<br />

Frankenia pulverulenta (Linnaeus, 1753)<br />

Order TAMARICALES<br />

Family FRANKENIACEAE<br />

T'Avfvruvtx.. ^H^^ccTii^"a~upTi^u vn'rditi tKJWn,*rt) to"3t) cnfnigh,<br />

branched, thick, simply fibrous. Entire blades4-6 in nodes; florets gathe<strong>red</strong> in semi-<br />

umbels, synoecious and <strong>red</strong>dish, at the tips <strong>of</strong> twigs or their <strong>of</strong>fshoots. The receptacle<br />

is 4-5 cotyledonous, pipe-like; 4-5 petals, narrowed at the bottom; 4-6 stamens; a<br />

mono-ovule ovary; style with 3-4 stigmata. The fruit is a box.<br />

IUCN Status<br />

World level:<br />

Black Sea Regional level:<br />

Subregion level: CE<br />

Distribution, Habitat type, Critical habitats, Limiting factors. Salty coastal sands<br />

and clay soils. Humidity and salinity are threats.<br />

<strong>Biology</strong>. An annual herbaceous plant. Blooms in July-August, propagates in August-<br />

September. Reproduces through seeds.<br />

Population trends. Rapidly declining.<br />

Threats. Human activities.<br />

64

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