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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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THE SUCCESSORS OF GENGHIS KHAN<br />

<strong>of</strong> his life, and, after his death, during the reigns <strong>of</strong> Sartaq and Ulagh-<br />

chi and the greater part <strong>of</strong> the reign <strong>of</strong> Berke, the path <strong>of</strong> friendship<br />

and unity was trodden between the family <strong>of</strong> Tolui <strong>Khan</strong> and that <strong>of</strong><br />

Batu.<br />

It was still during Batu's lifetime that Mongke Qa'an dispatched his<br />

third brother, Hulegii <strong>Khan</strong>, at the head <strong>of</strong> large forces against the<br />

countries <strong>of</strong> Persia. Of the armies <strong>of</strong> the princes, he appointed two<br />

out <strong>of</strong> every ten men to accompany Hiilegii <strong>Khan</strong> and render assistance<br />

to him. Orda dispatched his eldest son, Quli, with an army <strong>of</strong> I lumen<br />

by way <strong>of</strong> Khwarazm and Dihistan. Batu sent Balaqan, the son <strong>of</strong><br />

Shiban, and Tutar, the son <strong>of</strong> Mingqadur, the son <strong>of</strong> Bo'al, the seventh<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Jochi <strong>Khan</strong>, by way <strong>of</strong> Darband. <strong>The</strong>y came and rendered<br />

service as a reinforcement to the army <strong>of</strong> Hiilegii <strong>Khan</strong>.<br />

Batu died at Sarai" on the banks <strong>of</strong> the Etil in the year 650/1252-<br />

1253, being forty-eight years <strong>of</strong> age.100 Mongke Qa'an received his<br />

son Sartaq with honor, settled the throne and the kingdom upon him,<br />

and gave him permission to return. He died upon the way, and Mongke<br />

Qa'an sent ambassadors and, having won over his wives, sons, and<br />

brothers, set Ulaghchi, the grandson <strong>of</strong> Batu, upon the throne and<br />

distinguished them all with every kind <strong>of</strong> favor. Ulaghchi too died<br />

after a short time and left the throne and the kingdom to others.101<br />

History <strong>of</strong> the accession <strong>of</strong> Berke as ruler <strong>of</strong> the ulus <strong>of</strong> Jochi and<br />

the events <strong>of</strong> that period<br />

When Batu passed away and his son Sartaq, and Sartaq's son<br />

Ulaghchi, who succeeded him, died one after the other, his younger<br />

brother Berke sat in his place, in the year 652/1254-1255. His rule was<br />

absolute within his ulus., and he continued to tread the path <strong>of</strong> friendship<br />

and affection with the family <strong>of</strong> Tolui <strong>Khan</strong>.<br />

In 654/1256-1257 Balaqan, who was in this country, plotted treason<br />

and treachery against Hiilegii <strong>Khan</strong> and had recourse to withcraft.<br />

An informer came forward, and he was questioned and confessed. In<br />

99 That is, Old Sarai (so called to distinguish it from the "New Sarai" founded by<br />

Berke) on the eastern bank <strong>of</strong> the Akhtuba, about 65 miles north <strong>of</strong> Astrakhan.<br />

100 In fact, Batu's death probably occurred about the middle <strong>of</strong> 1255. See Horde d'Or,<br />

P-29-<br />

101 See above, p. 108, note 56.<br />

122

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