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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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BEGINNING OF THE HISTORY OF<br />

OGETEI' QA'AN,<br />

THE SON OF CHINGIZ-KHAN2<br />

History <strong>of</strong> Ogetei Qa'an, which is in Three Parts<br />

Those stories which refer to him personally and concern his deeds and<br />

actions and sayings in respect to kingship, justice, and bounty, apart<br />

from what has been included in the histories <strong>of</strong> his father, brothers,<br />

and kinsmen, will now be related so that the reader may at once be<br />

apprised <strong>of</strong> them herefrom. And the reason for giving his history<br />

precedence over that <strong>of</strong> his brothers Jochi and Chaghatai, who were<br />

older than he,3 is that he was the heir-apparent <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong> and<br />

the Qa'an <strong>of</strong> the time, and his reign followed that <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong>,<br />

so that it is in the order <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Khan</strong>ate.<br />

«a PART i. An account <strong>of</strong> his lineage; a detailed account <strong>of</strong> his wives<br />

and <strong>of</strong> the branches into which his descendants have divided down to<br />

the present day; his portrait; and a genealogical table <strong>of</strong> his descendants.<br />

*a PART it. <strong>The</strong> [general] history <strong>of</strong> and [particular] anecdotes<br />

regarding his reign; a picture <strong>of</strong> his throne and wives and the princes<br />

and emirs on the occasion <strong>of</strong> his ascending the throne <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Khan</strong>ate;<br />

an account <strong>of</strong> the battles he fought and the victories he gained.<br />

«* PART in. His praiseworthy character and morals; the excellent<br />

biligs,4 parables and pronouncements which he uttered and promulgated;<br />

such events and happenings as occurred during his reign but<br />

have not been included in the two previous parts, the information<br />

having been acquired on separate occasions and at irregular intervals<br />

from various books and persons.<br />

1 Mo. Ogedei or Ogodei, the Occoday <strong>of</strong> Carpini. <strong>The</strong> Ogetei <strong>of</strong> the Muslim sources<br />

is apparently due to a misreading <strong>of</strong> the Uighur script, in which d and t are not<br />

distinguished. SeeDoerfer, I, No. 49 (pp. 167-69).<br />

2 <strong>The</strong>re is no certain etymology <strong>of</strong> the first element in the title (Anglicized as<br />

<strong>Genghis</strong> <strong>Khan</strong>) bestowed upon the Mongol Temujin. For the various theories, see<br />

Doerfer, I, No. 185 (pp. 312-15). <strong>The</strong> most widely accepted is that chingiz (chinggis)<br />

is a palatalized form <strong>of</strong> T. tengiz, "sea," and that the title in consequence means<br />

" Oceanic <strong>Khan</strong>," that is, "Universal Ruler."<br />

3 <strong>The</strong> precise ages <strong>of</strong> Ogedei's older brothers are not known. Ogedei himself was<br />

born in 1186. 4 See Glossary.

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