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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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BEGINNING OF THE HISTORY OF TOLUI KHAN<br />

his father, his mother, Ho'eliin Eke, trained him and all the army,<br />

sometimes even going into battle herself and equipping and maintaining<br />

them until Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong> became independent and absolute,<br />

and attained to the degree <strong>of</strong> world-sovereignty, and accomplished<br />

great things thanks to his mother's endeavors, so too Sorqoqtani Beki<br />

followed the same path in the training <strong>of</strong> her children. It is said,<br />

however, that in one respect she was more long-suffering than the<br />

mother <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong> and won the palm from her for constancy.<br />

After a time Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong> gathered from a cryptic remark <strong>of</strong> his<br />

mother that she wanted a husband and he gave her in marriage to<br />

Menglik Echige. [In the same way] Ogetei Qa'an sent for Sorqoqtani<br />

Beki to give her in marriage to his son Giiyiik and sent 20 as his<br />

ambassador in this affair. When he had delivered Qa'an's yarligh,<br />

she answered: "How is it possible to alter the terms <strong>of</strong> the yarligh?<br />

and yet my thought is only to bring up these children until they<br />

reach the stage <strong>of</strong> manhood and independence, and to try to make them<br />

well mannered and not liable to go apart and hate each other so that,<br />

perhaps, some great thing may come <strong>of</strong> their unity." Since she had no<br />

mind for Giiyiik <strong>Khan</strong> and had rejected that, proposal by this excuse,<br />

no doubt was left that she did not wish to marry. On this account she<br />

was considered superior to Ho'eliin Eke, the mother <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong>.<br />

During the reign <strong>of</strong> Ogetei Qa'an, after Tolui <strong>Khan</strong>'s death, two<br />

hazaras <strong>of</strong> Siildiis, part <strong>of</strong> the army belonging to Tolui <strong>Khan</strong> and his<br />

sons, were given by [Ogetei] to his son Koten on his own authority<br />

without consulting the aqa and ini. <strong>The</strong> tiimen and hazard commanders<br />

who had been connected with Yeke-Noyan, such as ,21 when<br />

they learnt <strong>of</strong> this action, made a joint statement before Sorqoqtani<br />

Beki, Mongke Qa'an, and their aqa and ini, to this effect: "<strong>The</strong>se<br />

two hazaras <strong>of</strong> Siildiis troops belong to us by virtue <strong>of</strong> the yarligh <strong>of</strong><br />

Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong>, and now he is giving them to Koten. How can we allow<br />

this and in so doing contravene the edict <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong>? We shall<br />

make representations to the Qa'an." Sorqoqtani Beki replied: "What<br />

you say is true, but we have no shortage <strong>of</strong> possessions, whether inherited<br />

or acquired, and are in no kind <strong>of</strong> need. <strong>The</strong> army and we<br />

ourselves all belong to the Qa'an: he knows what he is doing, and it is<br />

for him to command and for us to submit and obey." And when<br />

20 Blank in all the MSS. 2I Blank in all the MSS.<br />

169

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