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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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THE SUCCESSORS OF GENGHIS KHAN<br />

When that year drew to an end, they had sent messengers in every<br />

direction calling upon the princes and their kinsmen to gather together<br />

on the Keliiren. <strong>The</strong>y sent Shilemun Bitikchi to Oghul-Qaimish<br />

and her sons Khwaja and Naqu, and 'Alam-Dar Bitikchi to Yesii<br />

Mongke, with the following message: "Most <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<br />

<strong>Khan</strong> have gathered together and the business <strong>of</strong> the quriltai has been<br />

delayed until now because <strong>of</strong> you. <strong>The</strong>re is no more time for excuses<br />

and procrastination. If you have a mind to concord and unity you<br />

must come to the quriltai in order that the affairs <strong>of</strong> the realm may be<br />

dealt with in unanimity." When they realized that they had no<br />

alternative, Naqu Oghul set out, as did also Qadaq Noyan and some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the emirs <strong>of</strong> Giiyiik <strong>Khan</strong>'s Court. Yesiin-To'a, too, the grandson<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chaghatai, set out from his place <strong>of</strong> residence and went with them<br />

to Shiremun; and all three gathered together in one place. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

Khwaja also started out, all <strong>of</strong> them still imagining that the business<br />

<strong>of</strong> the quriltai could not proceed without them. Berke now sent the<br />

following message to Batu: "For 2 years we have been waiting to<br />

set Mongke Qa'an on the throne, and the sons <strong>of</strong> Ogetei Qa'an and<br />

Giiyiik <strong>Khan</strong> and Yesii-Mongke, the son <strong>of</strong> Chaghatai, have not<br />

come." Batu sent this reply: "Set him on the throne. Whoever turns<br />

against thejrasa, let him lose his head."30<br />

All the princes and emirs that were with Mongke Qa'an—such as<br />

Berke; Harqasun, one <strong>of</strong> the great emirs; Yekii and Yesiingge, the<br />

sons <strong>of</strong> Jochi-Qasar;31 Elchitei, the son <strong>of</strong> Qachi'un; Taghachar, the<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Otchi Noyan;32 and the sons <strong>of</strong> Bilgiitei,33 all <strong>of</strong> them nephews<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chingiz-<strong>Khan</strong>, representing the princes <strong>of</strong> the left hand;34 and<br />

Qara-Hulegu,35 the son <strong>of</strong> Chaghatai; Qadan, the son, and Mongedii,<br />

the grandson <strong>of</strong> Ogetei Qa'an;36 and Hulegii <strong>Khan</strong>, Qubilai Qa'an,<br />

Moge and Ariq Boke, the brothers <strong>of</strong> Mongke Qa'an, representing<br />

30 This exchange <strong>of</strong> messages between Berke and Batu is not mentioned by Juvaini.<br />

31 <strong>The</strong>y are not mentioned by Juvaini as being present.<br />

32 Juvaini (HWC, p. 568) speaks only <strong>of</strong> the "sons <strong>of</strong> Otegin." According to the<br />

Tiian shih (Chapitre CVII, pp. 35 and 38, note 11), Taghachar was Temiige-Otchigin's<br />

grandson.<br />

33 Not mentioned by Juvaini. 34 That is, the East.<br />

35 Rashid al-Dm repeats below, p. 207, Juvaini's statement (HWC, p. 573) that<br />

Qara-Hulegii and Qadan arrived after the enthronement ceremony.<br />

36 Juvaini speaks <strong>of</strong> the sons <strong>of</strong> Koten (<strong>of</strong> whom Mongedii was one); also the sons <strong>of</strong><br />

Kolgen, who, according to the Titan shih (Chapitre CVII, p. 64), had only one.<br />

204

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