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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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BEGINNING OF THE HISTORY OF MONGKE QA AN<br />

ends and corners <strong>of</strong> the lands, Turks and Taziks from far and near<br />

with a sincere desire sought refuge in allegiance to him. And the kings<br />

<strong>of</strong> countries that had not yet submitted sent gifts and presents.<br />

As there has already been some brief mention <strong>of</strong> his praiseworthy<br />

qualities and character, we shall relate a story which comprehends<br />

many noble attributes in order that mankind may know <strong>of</strong> a certainty<br />

that this narration is unmarked with the brand <strong>of</strong> extravagance.<br />

Merchants used to come from all parts to the Court <strong>of</strong> Giiyiik <strong>Khan</strong><br />

and conclude large deals with his ministers, receiving in payment<br />

drafts upon the various lands. However, on account <strong>of</strong> his death these<br />

sums were held up and did not reach them. His servants, sons, and<br />

nephews continued to conclude deals in this fashion and to write<br />

drafts upon the lands, and crowds <strong>of</strong> merchants arrived one after<br />

another and carried out further transactions for which they received<br />

drafts. When Mongke Qa'an was auspiciously seated upon the throne<br />

and the position <strong>of</strong> those people had changed from what it was, some<br />

merchants had not received a tenth part <strong>of</strong> [the payment on] their<br />

goods, some had not reached the stage <strong>of</strong> a transfer, some had not<br />

received a draft, some had not delivered their wares, and some had<br />

not fixed the prices. Being at their wits' end, they set out for Court<br />

and, by way <strong>of</strong> a test and in hope <strong>of</strong> [enjoying the benefit <strong>of</strong>] his<br />

justice and bounty, they entered the audience chamber and brought<br />

their case to the ears <strong>of</strong> Mongke Qa'an. <strong>The</strong> functionaries <strong>of</strong> the Court<br />

and the pillars <strong>of</strong> state protested on the grounds that it was not necessary<br />

to pay the amount due on this transaction from the Emperor's<br />

treasury and that no one could object [if payment was refused].<br />

Nevertheless, because <strong>of</strong> his perfect compassion, he spread the wing <strong>of</strong><br />

benevolence over them and issued &yarligh that the whole sum should<br />

be met from the finances <strong>of</strong> his Empire. It amounted to more than<br />

500,000 gold and silver bdlish, and had he withheld it none would have<br />

had cause to object. With such bounty he stole away the glory <strong>of</strong><br />

Hatim-like kings. And in what work <strong>of</strong> history has it been heard that<br />

a king paid the debt <strong>of</strong> another king? This is a particular instance <strong>of</strong> his<br />

excellent practices and pleasing customs from which one can deduce<br />

his behavior in other matters.82<br />

He commanded that whenever there was to be an inquiry into the<br />

82 Abridged from Juvaim (HWC, pp. 602-604).<br />

221

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