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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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THE SUCCESSORS OF GENGHIS KHAN<br />

to Toqta: "We are the servants and subjects <strong>of</strong> the Ilr<strong>Khan</strong>.120 If<br />

the king will pardon us we will seize Noqai and deliver him up to him."<br />

<strong>The</strong> sons <strong>of</strong> Noqai learnt <strong>of</strong> the message and prepared to attack the<br />

hazaras.121 Meanwhile the commanders <strong>of</strong> the hazaras sent someone<br />

to Tiige, the second son <strong>of</strong> Noqai, to say: "We have all agreed together<br />

about thee." Tiige went to them, and they at once imprisoned him.<br />

Joge, who was the elder brother, collected his army and gave battle<br />

to the great hazaras. <strong>The</strong> hazaras were defeated, and one commander<br />

fell into [Joge's] hands. He sent his head to the other hazara which had<br />

captured Tiige, and the three hundred men who formed his guard<br />

made one with him, made <strong>of</strong>f in the night, and went to Noqai and his<br />

sons.<br />

When Toqta heard <strong>of</strong> the conflict between the hazaras and the<br />

army, he crossed the Uzi with an army <strong>of</strong> 60 tumens and encamped on<br />

the bank <strong>of</strong> the River ,122 where Noqai's jyuri was. Again feigning<br />

illness, [Noqai] lay down in a wagon and sent ambassadors to Toqta<br />

with this message: " I did not know that the king was coming in person.<br />

My kingdom and army are the Il-<strong>Khan</strong>'s, and I am a feeble old man<br />

who has spent his whole life in the service <strong>of</strong> your fathers. If there has<br />

been some trifling error, it is the fault <strong>of</strong> my sons. It is to be expected<br />

<strong>of</strong> the king's magnanimity that he will forgive that fault." But in<br />

secret he had sent Joge with a large army to cross the I2J<br />

higher up and attack Toqta and his army. However, Toqta's guards<br />

caught a scout, who told them the state <strong>of</strong> affairs, and Toqta, on being<br />

informed <strong>of</strong> Noqai's guile, ordered his troops to make ready and mount<br />

horse. Battle was joined between the two sides, and Noqai and his<br />

120 In the sense <strong>of</strong> subordinate to the Great <strong>Khan</strong>, this title was applied to the rulers<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Golden Horde as well as to those <strong>of</strong> Persia.<br />

121 See Glossary.<br />

122 Verkhovsky (p. 86) reads the name as Tarku; Spuler (1943) takes the river to be<br />

the Terek in the Caucasus but Noqai's jiurt lay in quite a different region, between<br />

the Dnieper and the Lower Danube. Taking an alternative reading <strong>of</strong> the name<br />

(JVRKH), we can perhaps see in it the Mongol nerge, "hunting circle," and connect<br />

it with the "plain <strong>of</strong> Nerghi" in which, according to Marco Polo, the earlier battle<br />

between Noqai and Toqta was fought. Vernadsky (pp. 187-88) believes "that the<br />

name refers to the ancient fortified line between the Dniester and the Pruth rivers in<br />

Bessarabia and Moldavia, called Emperor Trajan's Wall, remnants <strong>of</strong> which still<br />

exist." <strong>The</strong> river, whatever its Mongol or Turkish name, would appear to be the<br />

Dniester, or perhaps the Bug.<br />

123 See above, note 122.<br />

128

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