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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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THE SUCCESSORS OF GENGHIS KHAN<br />

In Sistan there reigned Malik Shams al-DIn Kart.44<br />

History <strong>of</strong> the maliks and atabegs<br />

In Mazandaran .4S<br />

In Diyar Bakr and Syria in the year 639/1241-1242, Saiyid Taj al-<br />

Dln Muhammad Salaya was appointed governor <strong>of</strong> Irbil. In the same<br />

year, Baraka <strong>Khan</strong>,46 the son <strong>of</strong> Daulat-Shah, one <strong>of</strong> the emirs <strong>of</strong><br />

Sultan Jalal al-Din, who commanded what was left <strong>of</strong> the defeated<br />

army <strong>of</strong> Khwarazm, sought the hand <strong>of</strong> the daughter <strong>of</strong> Malik ' Adil,47<br />

who was the mother <strong>of</strong> the ruler <strong>of</strong> Aleppo.48 He49 ordered the messenger<br />

to be humiliated, and Baraka <strong>Khan</strong> gathered his army together<br />

and invaded their territory. <strong>The</strong> army <strong>of</strong> Aleppo came out and they<br />

fought at Manbij. <strong>The</strong> Khwarazmis beat the men <strong>of</strong> Aleppo, massacring,<br />

looting, and carrying <strong>of</strong>f prisoners. <strong>The</strong>n the rulers <strong>of</strong> Aleppo<br />

and Hims50 attacked the Khwarazmis jointly, and neither side was<br />

defeated. In the same year certain Khwarazmis who hadbeeninKirman<br />

joined the rest in 'Ana. And Muhammad, the son <strong>of</strong> Baraka <strong>Khan</strong>,<br />

came to Baghdad and was enrolled amongst the companions <strong>of</strong><br />

Mujahid al-DIn Ai-Beg the Davat-Dar.51 In the year 640/1242-1243<br />

there was again a battle between the Khwarazmis and the people <strong>of</strong><br />

Aleppo. <strong>The</strong> Khwarazmis were defeated, abandoning their wives,<br />

children, horses, and cattle, and the men <strong>of</strong> Aleppo obtained much<br />

booty.52 In the year 642/1244-1245 a Mongol army again entered<br />

44 <strong>The</strong> founder (1245-1278) <strong>of</strong> the Kart dynasty <strong>of</strong> Herat.<br />

45 Blank in the MSS.<br />

46 According to Nasawl (Houdas, p. 128), Baraka's father (whom he calls Daulat<br />

Malik), a maternal uncle <strong>of</strong> Sultan Ghiyath al-DIn, was killed in a battle with the<br />

Mongols near Zanjan some time in 1222; and Baraka, then only a young child, made<br />

his way to Azerbaijan, where in due course he entered the service <strong>of</strong> Sultan Jalal<br />

al-Din.<br />

4' <strong>The</strong> Aiyubid Sultan <strong>of</strong> Egypt, al-Malik al-'Adil II (1238-1240).<br />

48 Al-Malik al-Nasir Salah al-Din Yusuf (1236-1260).<br />

45 Presumably al-Malik al-Nasir. It cannot, as supposed by Verkhovsky (p. 125)<br />

be al-Malik al-'Adil, who had died in the previous year.<br />

50 <strong>The</strong> Aiyubid Sultan <strong>of</strong> Hims was then al-Mansur Ibrahim (1239—1245).<br />

51 Actually, the Lesser Davat-Dar or Vice-Chancellor. He was afterward to play<br />

a considerable part in the defense <strong>of</strong> Baghdad against Hulegii. See below, p. 232;<br />

also Boyle 1961, pp. 154 ff.<br />

52 Rashid al-DIn does not mention their sacking <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem and subsequent<br />

defeat <strong>of</strong> the Crusaders in a battle near Gaza (17th October, 1244).<br />

192

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