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The Successors of Genghis Khan - Robert Bedrosian's Armenian ...

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BEGINNING OF THE HISTORY OF MONGKE QA AN<br />

information about their circumstances. <strong>The</strong> genealogical table <strong>of</strong><br />

these sons is as shown.<br />

«* ACCOUNT OF THE REASON FOR THE TRANSFER OF<br />

the <strong>Khan</strong>ate to Mongke Qa'an and the events that led up to his<br />

accession to the throne <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Khan</strong>ate and the Empire<br />

<strong>The</strong> reason for the transfer <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Khan</strong>ate to him and the exertions<br />

and measures <strong>of</strong> his mother, Sorqoqtani Beki, by virtue <strong>of</strong> her ability<br />

When Giiyiik <strong>Khan</strong> passed away confusion again found its way<br />

into the affairs <strong>of</strong> the Empire, and matters <strong>of</strong> state were administered<br />

by Oghul-Qaimi'sh and the ministers. Previously, when Ogetei Qa'an<br />

had gone to war against Khitai and the inevitable disaster had overtaken<br />

Tolui <strong>Khan</strong>, Qa'an was always bemoaning the pain <strong>of</strong> separation<br />

from him, and when he was drunk he used to weep a great deal and<br />

say: " I am exceedingly sad because <strong>of</strong> separation from my brother and<br />

for that reason I choose to be drunk, in the hope <strong>of</strong> quenching the<br />

flame a little for awhile." And because <strong>of</strong> the great concern that he<br />

had for his children he commanded that the affairs <strong>of</strong> the ulus and the<br />

control <strong>of</strong> the army should be entrusted to the counsel <strong>of</strong> his chief<br />

wife, Sorqoqtani Beki, who was the most intelligent woman in the<br />

world, and that the princes and the army should be under her command.<br />

And Sorqoqtani Beki, in the care and supervision <strong>of</strong> her sons and<br />

in the management <strong>of</strong> their affairs and those <strong>of</strong> the army and the ulus,<br />

laid the foundation <strong>of</strong> such control as no turban-wearer was or could<br />

be capable <strong>of</strong>. Qa'an used to consult her on all affairs <strong>of</strong> state and<br />

would never disregard her advice or suffer any change or alteration<br />

<strong>of</strong> her words. Her dependants were distinguished by her protection,<br />

solicitude, and respect, and in no period <strong>of</strong> unrest did they do anything<br />

contrary to the old and newyasas. At the time <strong>of</strong> each Emperor's<br />

accession all the princes were put to shame because <strong>of</strong> their actions,<br />

all except Sorqoqtani Beki and her noble sons, and this was because<br />

<strong>of</strong> her great ability, perfect wisdom, and shrewdness and consideration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the latter end <strong>of</strong> things. And from the time <strong>of</strong> Tolui <strong>Khan</strong>'s death<br />

she had always conciliated her kinsfolk and relations by the bestowing<br />

'99

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