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La pedra en sec. Materials, eines i tècniques tradicionals a les illes ...

La pedra en sec. Materials, eines i tècniques tradicionals a les illes ...

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Definition<br />

Topave the floor of a path, threshing<br />

floor, charcoal bunker or dwelling<br />

with stones.<br />

Description<br />

The land to be paved is prepared by<br />

clearing off plants, rocks and stones<br />

until it is pretty much uniform; if the<br />

land has be<strong>en</strong> dug deeply or the stones<br />

to be used to pave it are not as<br />

deep as the depth of the excavation,<br />

the latter is filled with rubble and<br />

earth to make it reasonably level.<br />

The way of levelling off the paving<br />

varies dep<strong>en</strong>ding on the dry stone<br />

mason: master stones can be placed<br />

at the <strong>en</strong>ds and in the middle, with<br />

the rest of the stones being placed<br />

around them using a ruler to make<br />

sure that they do not project; or alternatively<br />

a ruler can be put at each<br />

edge of the path to be paved and<br />

th<strong>en</strong> another ruler run over it to make<br />

sure it is correctly positioned.<br />

Usually paving stones are placed in a<br />

line and a little dressed on the side<br />

which will form the road surface save<br />

in the case of paving with pebb<strong>les</strong>. If<br />

the land to be paved slopes, work is<br />

begun at the bottom of the slope.<br />

Once the stones have be<strong>en</strong> laid they<br />

are covered with sieved earth which<br />

is pushed into the joints with a stick.<br />

The use of a wood<strong>en</strong> tamper to compact<br />

the paving once the joints had<br />

be<strong>en</strong> filled was refer<strong>en</strong>ced in the<br />

past.<br />

In the case of paths, drainage channels,<br />

which project a few c<strong>en</strong>timetres<br />

from the paved surface, are laid for<br />

both purposes: to remove water and<br />

to smooth out slopes. Wh<strong>en</strong> the path<br />

is of a certain width (cart tracks) or in<br />

the case of more prepared roads, the<br />

paving is reinforced with a chain (a<br />

~<br />

Definicio<br />

Pavim<strong>en</strong>tar de pedres el sol d'un<br />

eam!, una era, un ratio de sitja a un<br />

habitatge.<br />

Descripcio<br />

Es prepara el terr<strong>en</strong>y que s'ha de<br />

pavim<strong>en</strong>tar eliminant-ne la vegeta-<br />

~

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