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Compendium of Projects Exhibited during the 2nd NLEPC - Vol I

Compendium of Projects Exhibited during the 2nd NLEPC - Vol I

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Details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> participant<br />

Name<br />

Prajapati Ravi Laljibhai<br />

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Class<br />

XIth<br />

School Name & Address<br />

Sant Shri Asharamji Gurukul,<br />

Motera, Sabarmati<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mentor Teacher<br />

Shishir Kumar Bhuyan<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> District & State<br />

Ahmedabad, Gujarat<br />

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2 National Level<br />

Exhibition<br />

& Project<br />

Competitions<br />

FUEL FROM WATER<br />

2012<br />

SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLE INVOLVED: 1.PEM (Polymer<br />

Electrolyte Membrane)Electrolyzer: Electrolysis involves<br />

simply running an electrical current obtained from solar<br />

cell through distilled water splitting <strong>the</strong> H2O into H2 &<br />

O2. The produced hydrogen gas is <strong>the</strong>n compressed and<br />

stored for fur<strong>the</strong>r use.<br />

2.PEM Fuel cell:PEM fuel cells use oxygen from <strong>the</strong> air<br />

and above pressurized hydrogen to create electricity, heat<br />

and water (steam) as byproducts. The above generated<br />

electricity <strong>the</strong>n powers <strong>the</strong> electric motor, which in turn<br />

drives <strong>the</strong> front wheels <strong>of</strong> a car.<br />

MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION:<br />

In our model, (1) Distilled Water (3) Solar cell (4) PEM<br />

Electrolyser (5) PEM Fuel Cell (6) D.C.Motor (7) Toy Car<br />

(8) Plastic H2 storage tank (instead <strong>of</strong> compressed metal<br />

tank) (9) Plastic O2 storage tank ( instead <strong>of</strong> air pump)<br />

WORKING: 1st step: By passing electricity through<br />

distilled water from solar cell in a PEM Electrolyser ,we<br />

get pure hydrogen &oxygen gas.<br />

<strong>2nd</strong> step: Hydrogen gas can be stored in a Pressurized tank<br />

with <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> a compressor in <strong>the</strong> fuel station and<br />

Oxygen gas produced is released into <strong>the</strong> atmosphere.<br />

3rd step: In a car refilling <strong>of</strong> hydrogen gas in <strong>the</strong> H2<br />

storage tank will be done from <strong>the</strong> fuel station.<br />

4th step:Hydrogen & oxygen gas(from air by air pump )<br />

passed through fuel cell produce electricity. The<br />

electricity <strong>the</strong>n powers <strong>the</strong> electric motor, which in turn<br />

drives <strong>the</strong> front wheels. Water vapour and heat are <strong>the</strong><br />

only by products <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above process .<br />

Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research<br />

199

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