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Compendium of Projects Exhibited during the 2nd NLEPC - Vol I

Compendium of Projects Exhibited during the 2nd NLEPC - Vol I

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WASTE WATER TREATMENT AND<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

The main steps: The Main steps in typical water –<br />

treatment plants are coagulation , settling and filtration to<br />

remove suspended particles, aeration to remove <strong>the</strong><br />

volatile substances most responsible for taste and odour,<br />

and chlorination to kill pathogenic organisms.<br />

Primary Treatment: For <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong> sewage, primary<br />

treatment consists <strong>of</strong> mechanical filtration, screening, and<br />

settling, followed by chlorination. It removes 50 to 65% <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> suspended solids.<br />

Secondary Treatment: In secondary treatment, <strong>the</strong><br />

organic wastes are transformed by bacteria in <strong>the</strong><br />

treatment plant, where oxygen is provided by aeration,<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> depleting dissolved oxygen in <strong>the</strong> receiving<br />

waters. The sludge from this process, consisting largely <strong>of</strong><br />

bacterial masses, is concentrated and processed fur<strong>the</strong>r in<br />

an anaerobic digester.<br />

528<br />

2012<br />

nd<br />

2 National Level<br />

Exhibition<br />

& Project<br />

Competitions<br />

Details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> participant<br />

Name<br />

A. Elumalai<br />

Class<br />

IXth<br />

Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research<br />

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School Name & Address<br />

Ramakrishna Mission High School,<br />

Malliankaranai (Post), Uttiramerur<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mentor Teacher<br />

D. Sugumar<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> District & State<br />

Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu<br />

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