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How does the operation of PHARMAC's 'Community Exceptional ...

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and<br />

Now some people can say that’s fine but if you want this you can buy<br />

it [yourself].<br />

You can go down to Social Welfare and say “The doctors won’t give<br />

me this but I need it,” and <strong>the</strong>y will look at it too. So <strong>the</strong>re are two<br />

views <strong>of</strong> what is reasonable. The trouble comes when we, <strong>the</strong><br />

Community <strong>Exceptional</strong> Circumstances people, say you don’t need it<br />

and Social Welfare agrees with <strong>the</strong> patient and says you do! Which<br />

‘reasonable’ do we take?<br />

This difference was fur<strong>the</strong>r explored with fur<strong>the</strong>r questioning.<br />

Q Well how would you resolve <strong>the</strong>se differences? I mean here are two<br />

government agencies saying opposing things about what is<br />

reasonable.<br />

A As a doctor I am entitled to say what I think is reasonable. They will<br />

(Interviewee C)<br />

have to accept that because I was asked to make…to rule on all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se applications.<br />

The rarity criteria, being described by PHARMAC as less than 10 cases<br />

nationally, are one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cornerstone criteria for <strong>the</strong> Community <strong>Exceptional</strong><br />

Circumstances policy. It was important to explore with ‘C’ how <strong>the</strong> number was<br />

arrived at and why it was chosen.<br />

Q Where did <strong>the</strong> number 10 come from as <strong>the</strong> definition <strong>of</strong> rare?<br />

A Well I just can’t remember that… it was <strong>the</strong> RHA days… or was it <strong>the</strong><br />

Department before <strong>the</strong> RHA? … well if <strong>the</strong>re are less than 10 it’s got<br />

to be pretty rare. I don’t think <strong>the</strong>re was anything more to it. But we<br />

have stuck to 10 all <strong>the</strong>se years.<br />

Q Was <strong>the</strong>re any research or did <strong>the</strong> HFA or PHARMAC apply any<br />

models, any test hypo<strong>the</strong>ses to see if this number 10 did in fact<br />

mean…well rare.<br />

A No…nothing like that…I just said 10 and 10 was it.<br />

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