CCSAP Report - Ministry of Home Affairs

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from the learning outcomes of the children without accounting for other factors affecting it. High Schools 3.4.05 The number of high schools in the state increased from 1224 in 1960-61 to 17376 in 2008-09 taking the availability of high schools per lac population from 3.40 to 22.80 over this period. Figure 3.8 shows the regional distribution of High Schools in the state. 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 3.7 3.1 3.3 7.7 6.5 6.4 Source: Statistical Abstracts of Andhra Pradesh The availability of high schools per lac population shows impressive growth in all the regions. Telangana which was slightly behind the other two regions in 1961 has soared ahead of them since 1971 onwards with the gap between it and the other two regions widening progressively. District-wise information on Number of Schools, Enrolment and Number of Teachers as well as Teacher Pupil Ratio for the High Schools (Classes IX and X) is given in Appendix 3.8. Most districts have teacher pupil ratio of around 35 or less except Visakhapatnam (40), Anantapur (39.6) and Kurnool (38%). Figure 3.8 Region wise No. of High Schools per Lac Population 7.9 6.9 6.5 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1992-93 2003-04 2008-09 137 12.4 10.0 8.8 Telangana Rayalaseema Coastal Andhra 22.2 16.0 13.0 25.4 18.6 15.7
Higher Secondary Schools and Junior Colleges 3.4.06 The institutions for students of classes 11 th and 12 th run by the Central Government (and a few private unaided) are known as Higher Secondary Schools while those run by the State Government and private institutions are called the Junior Colleges. Since they cater to the same age group, we have combined the two for the analysis. District-wise information on Number of Schools (including Junior Colleges), Enrolment and Number of Teachers as well as Teacher Pupil Ratio (TPR), is given in Appendix 3.9. Except for Rangareddy, Hyderabad and Karimnagar in Telangana and Krishna and Visakhapatnam in coastal Andhra TPRs in all districts are below 37. Regional distribution of institutions is shown in figures 3.9 and 3.10. Figure 3.9: Regional Distribution of Higher Secondary Schools and Junior Colleges Coastal Andhra 39% Hyderabad 8% Rayalaseema 15% Source: Statistical Abstract Andhra Pradesh (2009) 138 Telangana Exc Hyd 38%
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COMMITTEE FOR CONSULTATIONS ON THE
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VOLUME - I C O N T E N T S Prologue
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2. To look back, Andhra Pradesh was
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APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY The Commit
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The Committee was mandated to submi
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While the first phase included buil
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the Experts / Institutions to condu
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The mandate assign
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Committee is particularly grateful
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Directors, S/Shri Amitabh Kharkwal,
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4.10 Rural and Urban Population 199
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure No. Title Pa
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2.42 Deprivation index across regio
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4.14 Comparison - GDP per capita -
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1.2 Excerpts from the Report of the
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3.11 Regional Universities 156 3.12
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CEA Central Electricity Authority C
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KTPS Kothagudam Thermal Power Stati
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RBI Reserve Bank of India RDS Rajol
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C H A PTER 1 D E V E L OPMENTS IN A
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was set up on July 5, 1954, and was
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egional consciousness but also make
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the more advanced people of the coa
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organization called Vishalandhra Ma
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views on the same were somewhat div
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6. The position of Urdu in the admi
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February, 1956. We have today furth
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services in the area is concerned;
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permanent bench or benches of the H
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Minister. The arrangement of Chief
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Telangana region, which appeared be
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espect thereof. Toward this end, on
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e final and binding on the Council
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grievances when the political situa
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the Central Government to make rule
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appointed for the purpose and the c
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against the ruling of the Andhra Pr
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implementation of the Six Point For
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the same was put to implementation,
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grievances of services. The Andhra
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Report of the second Commission on
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manufacturing and trade, which brin
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contentious for the Government empl
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ecommendations of the One-Man Commi
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MLAs of the Congress from Telangana
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June 7, 2004, mention was made that
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success of the TRS in 2004 to their
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1.5.02 With the situation becoming
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career prospects of the youth and t
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1.5.09 The bye-elections for the tw
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1.5.12 The entire working of the Co
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2 REGIONAL ECONOMIC AND EQUITY ANAL
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2.1.03 The state is divided into th
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Table 2.2: Per Capita DDP Aggregate
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18 16 14 12 10 -2 Percent 8 6 4 2 0
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egion. However, if Hyderabad is inc
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note that the need for agricultural
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Such data for the most recent year
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(See Figure 2.12). Telangana receiv
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which is commendable. Coastal Andhr
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identifies such districts under the
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2.6.09 Motor Vehicular Strength, Ro
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Kms. Kms. Vehicles 25 20 15 10 5 0
Page 128 and 129: 2.7.02 Growth in Irrigation Irrigat
Page 130 and 131: through canal system, mostly due to
Page 132 and 133: 2.7.06 Changes in Land Productivity
Page 134 and 135: in case of percentage gross irrigat
Page 136 and 137: Percent Percent 35 30 25 20 15 10 5
Page 138 and 139: elatively higher WPR is generally c
Page 140 and 141: Table 2.6: Workers by level of educ
Page 142 and 143: egarding employment shares in rural
Page 144 and 145: only 1045 of which 183 were SCs, 73
Page 146 and 147: Table 2.7: Distribution of Out of D
Page 148 and 149: into five categories based on per c
Page 150 and 151: 100 50 -50 -100 -150 60 50 40 30 20
Page 152 and 153: Table 2.8: Income Inequality (Gini
Page 154 and 155: A review of MPCE according to caste
Page 156 and 157: 2.14 Social Profile Caste and relig
Page 158 and 159: 2.15 Summary and Discussion 2.15.01
Page 160 and 161: Rayalaseema, and within the deprive
Page 162 and 163: due to want of time and space; a di
Page 164 and 165: gram panchayats) system of governan
Page 166 and 167: 3 EDUCATION AND HEALTH The educatio
Page 168 and 169: progress and the gap in literacy ra
Page 170 and 171: The findings are quite dramatic - a
Page 172 and 173: 1991 3 . However, Chapter 7 which p
Page 174 and 175: 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20
Page 176 and 177: Though the total number of primary
Page 180 and 181: Source: Statistical Abstract Andhra
Page 182 and 183: number of SC students enrolled in t
Page 184 and 185: Osmania University was established
Page 186 and 187: Andhra University area comprising o
Page 188 and 189: 775%) and the intake of students du
Page 190 and 191: school and junior college level, th
Page 192 and 193: As is clear, the average per capita
Page 194 and 195: 3.7.03 In case of new regional univ
Page 196 and 197: 3.7.07 The state government‟s rep
Page 198 and 199: Students from coastal Andhra, on th
Page 200 and 201: 3.8.02 Andhra Pradesh is doing far
Page 202 and 203: 3.8.06 After a thorough analysis of
Page 204 and 205: 3.8.10 The Committee feels that the
Page 206 and 207: 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50
Page 208 and 209: 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 Source:
Page 210 and 211: lac population also shows an improv
Page 212 and 213: the other districts of Telangana. A
Page 214 and 215: maternal health status like antenat
Page 216 and 217: 3.11 Summing Up 3.11.01 Health infr
Page 218 and 219: 4 WATER RESOURCES, IRRIGATION AND P
Page 220 and 221: lakes like Ramappa, Pakhal, Laknava
Page 222 and 223: cases. Some groups have pointed out
Page 224 and 225: 4 .4.02 Land Utilization (i) The re
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Projects are also being taken up at
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Lakh Ha 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
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Lakh Ha. 25 20 15 10 5 0 Figure 4.6
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Percentage 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Sour
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Table 4.8: Status of Tanks in Andhr
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Percentage 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Sour
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Table 4.9: Regionwise Sectoral Cont
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Percentage 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
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problem, that has not been addresse
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4.5 Summing up The major grievances
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tanks can be revived or new check d
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(ii) Another grievance of Telangana
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conceived after reorganization. Bef
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would also address all the technica
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having specialized knowledge on irr
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PART II: POWER DEVELOPMENT IN ANDHR
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witnessed stupendous growth during
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towns and cities with population of
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Table 4.11: Generation installed ca
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4.10 Power - Gas The details of exi
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4.12 XII Plan Capacity Addition Tab
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4.13.04 The T&D system in all the t
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adopted in the 220 kV and 132 kV sy
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4.17.03 Category-wise sales of elec
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4.17.07 Region-wise number of exist
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Table 4.23: Subsidy provided to agr
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Table 4.27: Region-wise Abstract of
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4.18.01 From the analysis of variou
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in Telangana and Rayalaseema region
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CHAPTER 5 PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT I S S U
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5 _________________________________
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If a Mulki woman married a non-Mulk
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35. It is, therefore, necessary to
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High Command arranged a meeting of
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5.8 Articles 16 and 35 of the Const
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(2) In this section.- (a) “Subord
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consultation with a committee of Ju
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Public Employment (Requirement to R
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existed for the people of the Telan
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that the Mulki Rules were valid and
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5.19.04 On December 10, 1973, Presi
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5.22 The Constitution (Thirty-Secon
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the civil services of and classes o
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1. Procedure to be followed for fur
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5.26.04 Actions Suggested The Commi
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(3) officials of the state governme
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• The Officers‟ Committee prese
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• Clarification issued that the P
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5.29 Status of implementation of th
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construed as having been so allotte
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5.31 Further action taken on the Su
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fasting were sent to hospital. Gove
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and that all appointments have been
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anyway have increased by 2006 as co
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Likewise, it is equally important t
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6 ISSUES RELATING TO HYDERABAD METR
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6.2.03 Around the time of its acces
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6.3.03 Concurrent with Naidu‟s se
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constituencies, TDP and Congress ha
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6.5.05 The functions of GHMC includ
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Table 6.1 Various Governance Struct
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Figure 6.1: Location of key institu
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6.8.02 Hyderabad and Rangareddy for
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making the transition to being base
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construction and traditional servic
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6.10.03 However, in terms of area,
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estate developers from cities like
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6.12.05 While the IT sector helped
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(f) The Hyderabad Metro Rail projec
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to the other regions of Andhra Prad
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Figure 6.5: Work and Business Relat
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districts and less than half of the
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Table 6.10B: Occupation of Circulat
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investments for which cost informat
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industries and the Eastern Naval Co
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investing in grain trade, paddy col
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complex. The economic structure of
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in the Hyderabad Metropolitan regio
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7 _________________________________
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7.1.06 The preceding chapters of th
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ights in and access to Hyderabad. A
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7.1.15 The second basis of their re
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it in different parts of the state
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enquiry that not a single person fr
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Andhra regions. Being the most back
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area for so many years. The consequ
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egionalism is a movement which is n
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2010. Thus groups have formed into
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sample NSSO 2004/5 survey are not r
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The results are the same if instead
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The findings from the quantitative
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distribution of SC communities in t
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community is larger (61.3%) in Tela
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7.9.07 Analysis The Madiga communit
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7.9.10 Telangana: The All India Ban
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7.9.14 Adivasis and the Manya Seema
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Reddys, will face submergence due t
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egion would face loss of employment
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over the bifurcation issue can be a
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Rayalaseema: The Muslim community i
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Christians. Reservations are the is
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entrants into higher education and
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7.13 Caste, Tribe, Religion, Region
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7.14 Cultural Issues 7.14.01 In thi
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of the distribution of linguistic c
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social class. Thus, even coastal An
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transformed in recent times with id
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celebrated by four or five mandals,
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Andhra, and the occupations of back
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7.15.14 While the Committee had nei
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many new arrivals become locals aft
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(a) Home (b) Finance (c) Revenue (d
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(5) On the whole (from 1956 - 2010)
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accommodated in the Council of Mini
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three regions of the state. These s
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such as the Chenchus. There is no d
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7.18.11 At the political level, a p
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Table 7B: Socio-Cultural Groups and
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Table 7D: Socio-Cultural Groups and
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C H A PTER 8 LAW & ORDER AND INTERN
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C H A PTER 9 THE WAY FOR W A RD 9.1
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EQUALITY of status and of opportuni
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Jammu and Kashmir was given a speci
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6. Kerala: Formed by the merger of
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9.1.11 North East India consists of
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favour the “strong-centre” conc
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favour of creation of smaller state
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Federation, it is learnt, was inaug
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the country. 8 Creation of these th
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for some time. Besides, sporadic ag
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(b) It was considered that this opt
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this option may have economic justi
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The extended Union Territory will c
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would not be happy with a common ca
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c) The division of the state will a
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option. Separation is recommended o
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transferred to the Council and its
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egions. The core issue being one of
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for enlarging the existing role of
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