Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop - Carnivore ...

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protecting them from predators. Many partners and private citizens assisted in constructing these pens Confirmed Encounters There were 3 confirmed encounters from May 2005-April 2008 as defined by our Response Plan (Fig. 1). One encounter in 2006 involved two turkey hunters that were standing on a dike when a family group of 4 panthers, including 3 approximately 60pound juveniles and their mother, approached a cross-over area near the hunters (FWC 2006). The juveniles became curious of the camouflaged-clad hunters and were dissuaded from approaching closer when rocks were thrown in their direction as the mother called to them from nearby cover. Two encounters occurred in Everglades National Park in 2007. In July, a 1.5-year-old kitten of a radiocollared female was observed lounging on a horizontal oak branch along a popular hiking trail. Park visitors found an egg shell on the ground and, thinking it was from a bird nest, looked up to find the nest and saw the panther instead. Several pictures were obtained before the trail was temporarily closed allowing the panther to come down of its own accord. The egg was from a turtle and the trail was opened the following day. In December a couple was returning to their vehicle and encountered a radiocollared panther standing on the boardwalk looking out across the saw grass marsh. The couple was at a T-junction and, after taking a few pictures, stepped back allowing the panther to pass by on the boardwalk. 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Confirmed Depredations and Encounters 2004 2005 2006 2007 Depredations Encounters Figure 1. Confirmed Florida panther depredations and encounters, 2004-2007. Confirmed Depredations Depredations of hobby livestock (i.e., primarily goats) and pets have recently increased (Fig. 1). In 2005, 2006 and 2007, there were 1, 7, and 12 confirmed depredations or attempts respectively. By far the most common hobby livestock animals preyed upon by panthers were goats. Other animals attacked or consumed included turkeys, chickens, geese, emus, dogs, hogs, a miniature donkey, sheep, and fallow deer. In three of these Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop 106
cases (a large breed dog, miniature donkey, goat) the intended prey animal survived. Radiocollared and non-radiocollared male panthers were identified as depredators. One radiocollared individual was removed to permanent captivity after being deemed a “threat” under the Response Plan (FWC 2006). Florida panther #79 habitually sought out domestic prey even after being relocated to the opposite end of his home range. Our actions were warranted based on the inability to alter this new behavior. Several residents had repeat depredation incidents after failing to heed suggested corrective measures. Current Research FWC’s current research goals are objective-driven to provide the information necessary to manage and conserve Florida panthers (FWC 2007). Current research objectives include, but are not limited to, evaluating the utility of new GPS collar technology, using GPS technology to collect resource-selection data, delineate movement patterns of panthers along the urban-wildland interface, determine movement and kill rates, quantifying denning habitat characteristics, estimating multiple demographic parameters, and developing a population viability model. Additionally, assessment of the genetic introgression project continues. Literature Cited Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 2007. Annual report on the research and management of Florida panthers: 2006-2007. Fish and Wildlife Research Institute & Division of Habitat and Species Conservation, Naples, USA. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 2006. Annual report on the research and management of Florida panthers: 2005-2006. Fish and Wildlife Research Institute & Division of Habitat and Species Conservation, Naples, USA. Lotz, M. A. 2005. Florida mountain lion status report. Pages 73-77 in R.A. Beausoleil and D. A. Martorello, editors. Proceedings of the Eighth Mountain Lion Workshop, Olympia, WA, USA. Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop 107
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Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain L
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IN REMEMBRANCE There are giants who
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Distinguished Service Awards Mauric
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North Dakota Dorothy Fescke .......
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Evaluation of noninvasive genetic s
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Survival and ages of cougars harves
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Preface Chronology of Mountain Lion
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9 th Mtn. Lion Workshop Agenda Coug
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10:35-10:55 Estimating lion populat
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Movements of a female cougar on the
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State and Province Mountain Lion St
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160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Lions
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somewhat stable, though overall abu
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Idaho Cougar Ages 2002 2003 2004 20
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and that occurred in 1999 to a 13-y
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the approximately 15 other bills in
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for Project CAT; his primary focus
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Oregon Mountain Lion Status Report
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cougar seasons are 10 months long (
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Population Status and Trend Status
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California Mountain Lion Status Rep
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Number (i) The permit does not inva
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The steps in responding to a public
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during the attack, objects chewed o
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Montana Mountain Lion Status Report
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Red Desert basin. Mixed conifer and
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Table 1. Wyoming mountain lion mana
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(Fig. 4). Approximately 90% of all
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- Use of rubber bullets - Use of pe
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Literature Cited Anderson, C.R., JR
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Genetic Monitoring A recent study b
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Literature Cited Anderson, C. R., F
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Mule deer and bighorn sheep hunting
Page 67 and 68: In 1981, the Harvest Objective hunt
Page 69 and 70: more than 10% of Nevada’s 286,298
Page 71 and 72: Future Research The Department is c
Page 73 and 74: Nevada Department of Wildlife (NDOW
Page 75 and 76: Figure 1. Wildlife Management Units
Page 77 and 78: Figure 2. Cougar habitat in Utah. A
Page 79 and 80: Table 1. Utah cougar harvests, 1989
Page 81 and 82: while encouraging some hunter selec
Page 83 and 84: State’s management objectives (ma
Page 85 and 86: Stoner, D. C., W. Reith, M.L. Wolfe
Page 87 and 88: Figure 1. Colorado mountain lion Da
Page 89 and 90: Percent Q. Achievement & Success 65
Page 91 and 92: in which we request voluntary reduc
Page 93 and 94: Figure 6 is preliminary information
Page 95 and 96: humans, predation on pets, hobby st
Page 97 and 98: Arizona Mountain Lion Status Report
Page 99 and 100: Hunt Regulations Since the 8 th Mou
Page 101 and 102: The AZGFD supports the Cooperative
Page 103 and 104: South Dakota Mountain Lion Status R
Page 105 and 106: National Park [TRNP], Three Affilia
Page 107 and 108: Mountain lion carcasses were weighe
Page 109 and 110: Figure 2. Verified mountain lion lo
Page 111 and 112: In 2007, eleven mountain lions (n =
Page 113 and 114: increases or expansion. The overall
Page 115 and 116: Florida Mountain Lion Status Report
Page 117: interactions. Six categories of int
Page 121 and 122: Interactions with Humans at the Urb
Page 123 and 124: Demographic and Landscape Influence
Page 125 and 126: Challenges and Opportunities Facing
Page 127 and 128: Caloosahatchee River will be depend
Page 129 and 130: Prospects for Mountain Lion Persist
Page 131 and 132: Habitat Use and Movements Proceedin
Page 133 and 134: Daily Movement Distances of Florida
Page 135 and 136: Refining the Use of GPS Telemetry C
Page 137 and 138: ural areas (hereafter, developed zo
Page 139 and 140: owned, of which over 50% were zoned
Page 141 and 142: Garmin ® (Garmin Ltd.) GPS units.
Page 143 and 144: the steplength and turnangle distri
Page 145 and 146: Table 1. Collar performance, time m
Page 147 and 148: depredation on goats newly introduc
Page 149 and 150: Paths derived from puma movement pa
Page 151 and 152: Table 6 and Fig. 3 display the perc
Page 153 and 154: even mortality from a heavily explo
Page 155 and 156: parcels) and non-preferred habitat
Page 157 and 158: CDFG 2000. California Department of
Page 159 and 160: Stralberg, D. and B. Williams. 2002
Page 161 and 162: Multi-Carnivore and Prey Interactio
Page 163 and 164: subadults, and kittens, the study p
Page 165 and 166: Cougar Home Range Shifts and Appare
Page 167 and 168: iomass, or directly when cougars ar
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Mountain Lion Movement Patterns in
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Genetics and Disease Proceedings of
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and CO2 rifles and biopsy darts (bo
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Estimation of the Bottleneck Size i
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A Preliminary Retrospective on the
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Population Estimation and Dynamics
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Dynamics and Demography of a Centra
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The Idaho Backcountry: Is it Still
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Study Areas and Methods We selected
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We calculated the proportion of res
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Warren Adult Female Sub Female Sub
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Harvest Rate Change Four long-term
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had increased to over 25% of the co
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editor. Proceedings of the Third Mo
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Censusing Pumas by Categorizing Phy
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Education and Social Issues Proceed
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The Land of the Living Dead Comes A
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Science and Education Working Toget
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Her dad was a cougar hunter, so Eve
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The Gray Whales’ Migration Journe
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11) How do we manage real-time GPS
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harvest is not allowed. This reflec
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Key Concepts: Mountain Lion Managem
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Dispersal Movements of Subadult Cou
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Cougar Management Protocols: a Surv
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Response percent Response percent 1
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Table 2. Cougar population status b
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Table 5. Responses to what informat
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Rating average 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.
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Throughout the US and Canada, appro
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Percent Percent 100 90 80 70 60 50
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Table 8. Agency responses to what c
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the incident rated highest (67%). O
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Brochures/pamphlets/factsheets News
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In terms of education and outreach
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Population Status A vital prerequis
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agencies towards a standardized lan
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Literature Cited Anderson, C. R., a
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6) How does your agency solicit non
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19a) Hunting information Number of
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Game Warden/Conservation Officer Pr
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Cougars are not relocated when invo
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Other (explain) 45) What approaches
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Poster Session Proceedings of the N
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Generating an Index of Relative Abu
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Movements of a Female Cougar on the
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Survival and Ages of Cougars Harves
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Intra-specific Variation in Cougar
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Cougars in British Columbia: Conser
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Cougar-Induced Vigilance in Ungulat
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List of Participants First Name Las
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First Name Last Name Affiliation Ci
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First Name Last Name Affiliation Ci
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