Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop - Carnivore ...

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of damage compensations related to sheep, 2% involved horses, and 2% involved cattle. An average of 5 mountain lions was removed annually for depredation or human safety reasons over the past decade. Table 2.Wyoming ten-year mountain lion damage claim and translocation/removal history. Year # Claims $ Claimed $ Paid # Translocations # Removals 1997 20 28,935.16 28,761.50 1 10 1998 28 56,171.39 44,070.79 2 5 1999 21 32,307.63 22,627.43 2 6 2000 20 42,352.69 30,773.59 0 5 2001 15 38,322.79 25,592.46 1 6 2002 13 35,870.99 32,075.05 0 2 2003 21 13,688.89 10,130.86 1 1 2004 14 25,680.30 23,449.73 0 3 2005 10 41,834.23 39,328.83 0 4 2006 12 21,949.37 18,502.53 1 7 Mean 17.4 33,711.34 27,531.28 0.8 4.9 Issues of Concern and What the Future Holds Livestock depredation attributed to lions, primarily on sheep, will always be an issue of contention that will be dealt with regarding lion management in Wyoming. Certain hunt areas are being managed as sink areas (reduced lion densities) and we will evaluate this management technique as it relates to the issue of livestock depredation. While not considered an “issue” necessarily, human safety and human/mountain lion interactions are topics that are vigilantly addressed and monitored where people and mountain lions coexist. Educational efforts continue annually, and if warranted, will be increased to inform the public about mountain lion behavior and safety procedures that can be adopted in case of a mountain lion interaction. Efforts are made towards preventive methods (i.e., landscaping, husbandry techniques, outdoor awareness) that reduce the overall chance of mountain lion/human encounters. Education increases the ability of co-existence of the species. The management plan currently being used by WGFD is new and therefore assessment of the adaptive techniques involved is critical in order to evaluate the overall effectiveness. We will assess differences related to conflict and depredation issues between the different harvest objectives (e.g., source vs. sink) and evaluate hunter success rates and effort. We plan to implement additional field research in areas of the state where data are needed, as well as modeling habitat in regions of the state where data need augmentation. Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop 46
Literature Cited Anderson, C.R., JR. 2003. Cougar ecology, management, and population genetics in Wyoming. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Wyoming, Department of Zoology and Physiology, Laramie, USA. Anderson, C.R., JR., AND F.G. Lindzey. 2005. Experimental evaluation of population trend and harvest composition in a Wyoming cougar population. Wildlife Society Bulletin 33(1):179- 188. Cougar Management Guidelines Working Group. 2005. Cougar Management Guidelines, First Edition. Wild Futures, Bainbridge Island, Washington, USA. Logan, K.A. AND L.L. IRWIN. 1985. Mountain lion habitats in the Bighorn Mountains, Wyoming. Wildlife Society Bulletin 13: 257-262. Wyoming Game and Fish Department. 1999. Protocol for managing aggressive wildlife/human interactions. Trophy Game Section, Lander, USA. Wyoming Game and Fish Department. 2006. Mountain Lion Management Plan. Trophy Game Section, Lander, USA. Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop 47
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Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain L
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IN REMEMBRANCE There are giants who
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Distinguished Service Awards Mauric
Page 7 and 8: North Dakota Dorothy Fescke .......
Page 9 and 10: Evaluation of noninvasive genetic s
Page 11 and 12: Survival and ages of cougars harves
Page 13 and 14: Preface Chronology of Mountain Lion
Page 15 and 16: 9 th Mtn. Lion Workshop Agenda Coug
Page 17 and 18: 10:35-10:55 Estimating lion populat
Page 19 and 20: Movements of a female cougar on the
Page 21 and 22: State and Province Mountain Lion St
Page 23 and 24: 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Lions
Page 25 and 26: somewhat stable, though overall abu
Page 27 and 28: Idaho Cougar Ages 2002 2003 2004 20
Page 29 and 30: and that occurred in 1999 to a 13-y
Page 31 and 32: the approximately 15 other bills in
Page 33 and 34: for Project CAT; his primary focus
Page 35 and 36: Oregon Mountain Lion Status Report
Page 37 and 38: cougar seasons are 10 months long (
Page 39 and 40: Population Status and Trend Status
Page 41 and 42: California Mountain Lion Status Rep
Page 43 and 44: Number (i) The permit does not inva
Page 45 and 46: The steps in responding to a public
Page 47 and 48: during the attack, objects chewed o
Page 49 and 50: Montana Mountain Lion Status Report
Page 51 and 52: Red Desert basin. Mixed conifer and
Page 53 and 54: Table 1. Wyoming mountain lion mana
Page 55 and 56: (Fig. 4). Approximately 90% of all
Page 57: - Use of rubber bullets - Use of pe
Page 61 and 62: Genetic Monitoring A recent study b
Page 63 and 64: Literature Cited Anderson, C. R., F
Page 65 and 66: Mule deer and bighorn sheep hunting
Page 67 and 68: In 1981, the Harvest Objective hunt
Page 69 and 70: more than 10% of Nevada’s 286,298
Page 71 and 72: Future Research The Department is c
Page 73 and 74: Nevada Department of Wildlife (NDOW
Page 75 and 76: Figure 1. Wildlife Management Units
Page 77 and 78: Figure 2. Cougar habitat in Utah. A
Page 79 and 80: Table 1. Utah cougar harvests, 1989
Page 81 and 82: while encouraging some hunter selec
Page 83 and 84: State’s management objectives (ma
Page 85 and 86: Stoner, D. C., W. Reith, M.L. Wolfe
Page 87 and 88: Figure 1. Colorado mountain lion Da
Page 89 and 90: Percent Q. Achievement & Success 65
Page 91 and 92: in which we request voluntary reduc
Page 93 and 94: Figure 6 is preliminary information
Page 95 and 96: humans, predation on pets, hobby st
Page 97 and 98: Arizona Mountain Lion Status Report
Page 99 and 100: Hunt Regulations Since the 8 th Mou
Page 101 and 102: The AZGFD supports the Cooperative
Page 103 and 104: South Dakota Mountain Lion Status R
Page 105 and 106: National Park [TRNP], Three Affilia
Page 107 and 108: Mountain lion carcasses were weighe
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Figure 2. Verified mountain lion lo
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In 2007, eleven mountain lions (n =
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increases or expansion. The overall
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Florida Mountain Lion Status Report
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interactions. Six categories of int
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cases (a large breed dog, miniature
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Interactions with Humans at the Urb
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Demographic and Landscape Influence
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Challenges and Opportunities Facing
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Caloosahatchee River will be depend
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Prospects for Mountain Lion Persist
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Habitat Use and Movements Proceedin
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Daily Movement Distances of Florida
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Refining the Use of GPS Telemetry C
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ural areas (hereafter, developed zo
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owned, of which over 50% were zoned
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Garmin ® (Garmin Ltd.) GPS units.
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the steplength and turnangle distri
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Table 1. Collar performance, time m
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depredation on goats newly introduc
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Paths derived from puma movement pa
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Table 6 and Fig. 3 display the perc
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even mortality from a heavily explo
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parcels) and non-preferred habitat
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CDFG 2000. California Department of
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Stralberg, D. and B. Williams. 2002
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Multi-Carnivore and Prey Interactio
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subadults, and kittens, the study p
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Cougar Home Range Shifts and Appare
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iomass, or directly when cougars ar
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Mountain Lion Movement Patterns in
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Genetics and Disease Proceedings of
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and CO2 rifles and biopsy darts (bo
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Estimation of the Bottleneck Size i
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A Preliminary Retrospective on the
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Population Estimation and Dynamics
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Dynamics and Demography of a Centra
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The Idaho Backcountry: Is it Still
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Study Areas and Methods We selected
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We calculated the proportion of res
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Warren Adult Female Sub Female Sub
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Harvest Rate Change Four long-term
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had increased to over 25% of the co
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editor. Proceedings of the Third Mo
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Censusing Pumas by Categorizing Phy
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Education and Social Issues Proceed
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The Land of the Living Dead Comes A
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Science and Education Working Toget
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Her dad was a cougar hunter, so Eve
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The Gray Whales’ Migration Journe
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11) How do we manage real-time GPS
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harvest is not allowed. This reflec
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Key Concepts: Mountain Lion Managem
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Dispersal Movements of Subadult Cou
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Cougar Management Protocols: a Surv
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Response percent Response percent 1
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Table 2. Cougar population status b
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Table 5. Responses to what informat
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Rating average 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.
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Throughout the US and Canada, appro
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Percent Percent 100 90 80 70 60 50
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Table 8. Agency responses to what c
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the incident rated highest (67%). O
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Brochures/pamphlets/factsheets News
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In terms of education and outreach
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Population Status A vital prerequis
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agencies towards a standardized lan
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Literature Cited Anderson, C. R., a
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6) How does your agency solicit non
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19a) Hunting information Number of
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Game Warden/Conservation Officer Pr
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Cougars are not relocated when invo
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Other (explain) 45) What approaches
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Poster Session Proceedings of the N
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Generating an Index of Relative Abu
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Movements of a Female Cougar on the
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Survival and Ages of Cougars Harves
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Intra-specific Variation in Cougar
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Cougars in British Columbia: Conser
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Cougar-Induced Vigilance in Ungulat
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List of Participants First Name Las
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First Name Last Name Affiliation Ci
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First Name Last Name Affiliation Ci
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