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Proceedings of the Ninth Mountain Lion Workshop - Carnivore ...

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ange areas (t = 1.216, df = 5, p = 0.278). The larger parcel size classes, 40.01 to 100.00<br />

acres (16.19 to 40.47 ha) and 100.00 + acres (40.47 + ha), contained a greater percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

puma locations than <strong>the</strong> representation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se parcels in puma home range areas (t =<br />

2.603, df = 5, p = 0.048; t = 2.766, df = 5, p = 0.040).<br />

Table 5. Actual vs. expected percent use <strong>of</strong> property parcel size classes by GPS-collared<br />

pumas in developed rural zone <strong>of</strong> California’s Western Sierra Nevada, 2002-2006.<br />

Values presented as actual/expected use. Actual use: percent puma collar location points<br />

in parcel size class. Expected use: percent land coverage <strong>of</strong> each parcel size class in<br />

puma’s home range area.<br />

Puma 0.10-5.00 5.01-10.00 10.01-20.00 20.01-40.00 40.01- 100.00+<br />

ID acres acres acres acres 100.00 acres acres<br />

SM119 15.7/18.0 7.7/8.1 12.1/9.4 11.2/11.5 18.7/16.2 34.7/37.0<br />

SM130 0.0/9.2 0.0/6.2 5.6/18.5 11.1/13.9 33.3/24.6 50.0/27.7<br />

AF200 1.7/12.5 4.6/10.3 8.0/12.5 15.5/12.9 23.2/18.6 47.1/33.3<br />

AF797 4.6/7.3 5.0/12.0 10.8/15.3 16.4/13.8 20.7/16.3 42.4/35.5<br />

AM852a 1.8/7.6 1.3/11.6 5.9/17.3 17.3/16.5 32.6/15.1 41.1/31.9<br />

SF901 6.9/9.5 5.6/11.0 9.7/15.0 20.8/14.5 21.1/20.3 35.8/29.8<br />

Mean 5.1/10.7* 4.0/9.9* 8.7/14.7* 15.4/13.9 24.9/18.5* 41.9/32.5*<br />

*Difference between mean actual and mean expected use <strong>of</strong> parcel size class, using paired Students t-test, α<br />

= 0.05.<br />

Percent<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Parcel Distribution<br />

Puma Use<br />

0 - 5 5+ - 10 10+ - 20 20+ - 40 40+ - 100 100+<br />

Acres<br />

Figure 2. Percent puma use by property parcel size class vs. percent land coverage <strong>of</strong><br />

parcel size classes in puma home range areas (95% kernel home range and 1 km buffer),<br />

for GPS collared pumas in developed rural zone <strong>of</strong> California’s Western Sierra Nevada,<br />

2002-2006.<br />

<strong>Proceedings</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Ninth</strong> <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Lion</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong><br />

138

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