Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF
Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF
Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF
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estoration project we selected 10 titles from different producers,<br />
different storage conditions from different years from the period 1953<br />
– 1979 and <strong>of</strong> different colour systems. After two years we realized<br />
that each title had problems <strong>of</strong> its own, not necessarily connected to<br />
producers or storage. The few Agfa colour films from the 50s are<br />
problematic, both prints and negatives are faded beyond<br />
reconstruction – so far. Eastman colour negatives have survived<br />
much better but present other problems like ”pumping”, ”flickering”<br />
at each cut and more. Parts with CRI-negatives also create problems<br />
<strong>of</strong> their own. We have been quite successful making new negatives<br />
from existing black & white separation positives.<br />
The future<br />
Our intention for the future is to take care <strong>of</strong> as many negatives as<br />
possible. Examine them, wash them and put them in to our cold<br />
storage. Then we restore them as fast as our 5.000.000 SEK a year<br />
permits. We have so far been able to present 34 Swedish features in<br />
new restored prints.<br />
It must also be pointed out that we work only with Swedish productions.<br />
Our hope for the future is to get extra money to also restore<br />
the black & white productions from the acetate period.<br />
We also hope that the problems with and experiences <strong>of</strong> colour<br />
restorations locally and internationally will be discussed in<br />
Stockholm 2003 if the General Assembly in London will accept the<br />
Helsinki/Stockholm invitation to host the <strong>FIAF</strong> Congress that year.<br />
Denmark<br />
Founded in 1941 as the Danish <strong>Film</strong> Museum and now a part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new body, the Danish <strong>Film</strong> Institute, the Danish film archive is<br />
closing in on its sixtieth anniversary. Since 1964 there has been a<br />
legal deposit for Danish film and related material such as press<br />
material, posters and stills. In the beginning a used print, from 1982<br />
a new print and since 1991 legal deposit has meant a master and a<br />
separate sound track and within two years one or more prints, which<br />
is what we get now. If a film is shot on video we receive a digital<br />
master, and if it is released theatrically we furthermore receive a new<br />
35mm print. With the new film law <strong>of</strong> 1997 and written agreements<br />
between production companies and the film institute, the institute<br />
has the right to use the deposited prints for cinematheque screenings<br />
and for festivals and film weeks abroad.<br />
Nitrate<br />
Of the Danish silent features we believe to have what has survived,<br />
that is approximately 25% <strong>of</strong> the total feature film production. But<br />
Danish silent films are still found around the world and the<br />
collection is still expanding, containing about 300 titles, all<br />
transferred to acetate and secured by a master. But many prints are<br />
quite worn and new prints <strong>of</strong> the titles most in demand have to be<br />
4 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> / <strong>60</strong>/<strong>61</strong> / 2000