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Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF

Journal of Film Preservation N° 60/61 - FIAF

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Jeanine Basinger, Silent Stars. New York:<br />

Alfred A. Knopf, 1999. 498 pages, ill., ISBN<br />

0-679-43840-8. A quelques exceptions près,<br />

le phénomène de la starification au cinéma a<br />

reçu peu d’attention dans le domaine de la<br />

recherche durant la dernière décade. D’une<br />

prose aussi claire que le crystal et d’une<br />

argumentation lucide, le livre de Jeanine<br />

Basinger constitue un aperçu sur ce sujet,<br />

parlant, en trente chapitres, des célébrités<br />

telles que Mary Pickford, Rudolph Valentino<br />

et Douglas Fairbanks mais aussi négligeant<br />

injustement des talents tels que Colleen<br />

More, Clara Bow, Mabel Normand et Tom<br />

Mix. Basinger est formidable dans sa<br />

discussion avec Lon Chaney, un génie de la<br />

preformance à l’écran qui a été trop souvent<br />

relégué dans les catégories du bizarre et du<br />

grotesque. Une lecture indispensable comme<br />

introduction au cinéma muet.<br />

Jeanine Basinger, Silent Stars. New York:<br />

Alfred A. Knopf, 1999. 498 pages, ill., ISBN<br />

0-679-43840-8. Salvo pocas excepciones, el<br />

fenómeno del estrellato cinematográfico ha<br />

recibido poca atención por parte de los<br />

investigadores, durante la última década.<br />

Con prosa clara y argumentación lúcida,<br />

Jeanine Basinger aborda en treinta capítulos<br />

múltiples aspectos de la vida de celebridades<br />

tales como Mary Pickford, Rudolph<br />

Valentino y Douglas Fairbanks, descuidando<br />

sin embargo talentos como Colleen More,<br />

Clara Bow, Mabel Normand y Tom Mix.<br />

Basinger es formidable en su discusión con<br />

Lon Chaney, un genio de la actuación en la<br />

pantalla, quien a menudo es reducido a lo<br />

extraño y grotesco. Se trata de un libro cuya<br />

letura resulta indispensable como<br />

iontroducción al estudio del cine mudo.<br />

yourself in trouble. One cannot help but feel some sort <strong>of</strong> solidarity<br />

towards the author, given the many dilemmas involved in his project.<br />

Our wishes for its successful completion are matched by the hope<br />

that the complete work will eventually be available in an electronic<br />

database form with a free search capability throughout the entire text,<br />

so that its user is not forced to browse through several volumes<br />

before finding the necessary information. I am confident that this,<br />

too, is very much in Bousquet’s plans. (Paolo Cherchi Usai)<br />

Jeanine Basinger, Silent Stars<br />

New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999. 498 pages, ill.,<br />

ISBN 0-679-43840-8 (cloth)<br />

With the remarkable exception <strong>of</strong> Miriam Hansen and few others, the<br />

phenomenon <strong>of</strong> film stardom has received little attention in the<br />

scholarly field during the past decade. This is all the more amazing if<br />

one considers the wealth <strong>of</strong> memoirs and anecdotal history published<br />

outside the academia. It is perhaps for this reason that the personalities<br />

at the core <strong>of</strong> Hollywood’s golden age have been marginalized to<br />

the old-style cinéphile publications. With her crystal-clear prose and<br />

lucid argument, Jeanine Basinger has produced a compelling and<br />

immensely enjoyable overview <strong>of</strong> the topic in thirteen chapters dealing<br />

with celebrities such as Mary Pickford, Rudolph Valentino and<br />

Douglas Fairbanks, but also unjustly neglected talents like Colleen<br />

More, Clara Bow, Mabel Normand and Tom Mix. Basinger is at her<br />

best in her discussion <strong>of</strong> Lon Chaney, a genius <strong>of</strong> screen performance<br />

too <strong>of</strong>ten pigeonholed in the categories <strong>of</strong> the weird and the<br />

grotesque.<br />

The occasional factual inaccuracies and the absence <strong>of</strong> important<br />

names -especially comedians- such as Lupino Lane or Max Davidson<br />

by no means diminishes the value <strong>of</strong> Basinger’s achievement. The<br />

author is the first to admit that “it was especially difficult to give up<br />

such important names as Wallace Read, Blanche Sweet”, Theda Bara<br />

and Pearl White: however, this should be seen as an encouragement<br />

for other authors to continue along the path drawn by Basinger with<br />

such a remarkable sense <strong>of</strong> historical atmosphere. Not since Kevin<br />

Brownlow’s seminal work The Parade’s Gone By has such a lively portrait<br />

<strong>of</strong> the silent era’s actresses, actors, and filmmakers, been drawn<br />

with such clarity from the collective memory. If I had to put together<br />

a bibliography for an introductory course in silent cinema, Silent Stars<br />

would stand out as one <strong>of</strong> the few mandatory readings on the subject.<br />

(Paolo Cherchi Usai)<br />

90 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Film</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> / <strong>60</strong>/<strong>61</strong> / 2000

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