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history of meals for millions, soy, and freedom from ... - SoyInfo Center

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low in fat <strong>and</strong> high in protein... The multi-purpose meal, or<br />

MPM, is simple to prepare. All that’s needed is a kettle,<br />

water <strong>and</strong> the fire to boil it...”<br />

“Two firms now manufacturing MPM are F.W. Boltz<br />

Corp., 3614 Council St., Los Angeles, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, <strong>and</strong> C.B.<br />

Gentry Co., 837 N. Spring St., Los Angeles. Note: Neither<br />

<strong>of</strong> these first two articles mention Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions<br />

Foundation (the developer <strong>and</strong> marketer <strong>of</strong> MPM) which<br />

was established in 1946.<br />

Three photos show three different sides <strong>of</strong> an early 1¼<br />

lb. can. The front panel reads: “Ten or more servings. Two<br />

ounces dry weight <strong>of</strong> MPF provide 1/3 <strong>of</strong> the minimum<br />

daily requirements <strong>for</strong> an adult man as established by the<br />

Food <strong>and</strong> Nutrition Board <strong>of</strong> the National Research Council<br />

<strong>and</strong> the U.S. Pure Food <strong>and</strong> Drug Administration, <strong>for</strong><br />

Protein, Calcium, Iron, Vitamins A, B-1, Rib<strong>of</strong>lavin (B-2),<br />

Niacinamide <strong>and</strong> D. It approximates the nutritional value <strong>of</strong><br />

a meal <strong>of</strong> beef, green peas, milk <strong>and</strong> potatoes.<br />

“Keep tightly covered in a cool dry place.”<br />

A second panel, “To cook MPF,” gives recipes <strong>for</strong> using<br />

it as a Meal, a Soup, a Food Extender (<strong>for</strong> stew, casserole or<br />

baked dishes, leaves or patties), a Stuffing. “The Meals <strong>for</strong><br />

Millions Foundation invites recipes or suggestions <strong>for</strong> other<br />

uses <strong>of</strong> MPF.”<br />

A third panel explains briefly the advantages <strong>of</strong> Multi-<br />

Purpose Food: Nutritious. Fortified. Satisfying.<br />

Concentrated. Convenient, Adaptable. Acceptable. Versatile.<br />

Inexpensive. “Multi-Purpose Food, based on a <strong>for</strong>mula<br />

developed by the Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, is made<br />

available by the Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions Foundation, a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

corporation <strong>for</strong> the prevention <strong>of</strong> starvation. The Foundation<br />

cooperates with relief agencies in making MPF widely<br />

available. It is the gift <strong>of</strong> friends in America eager to help<br />

their fellow-men wherever there is need to supplement<br />

inadequate diets. It is partial payment on the debt which<br />

men owe to one another <strong>and</strong> to God.”<br />

25. Age (The) (Melbourne, Australia).1945. Pay what you<br />

wish: Golden Rule business a remarkable restaurant. Feb. 3.<br />

p. 4. [1 ref]<br />

• Summary: “From our Special Correspondent in Los<br />

Angeles. ‘Pay what you wish’ is the slogan <strong>of</strong> Clifton’s<br />

Pacific Seas Cafeteria in Los Angeles, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

most remarkable restaurants in the world. Designed to give<br />

a South Sea Isl<strong>and</strong> Effect, the exterior is constructed <strong>of</strong><br />

imitation boulders, palms <strong>and</strong> waterfalls.”<br />

The food here “is sensationally cheap. Whatever<br />

amount your meal check says, however, you may pay<br />

exactly what you think the food is worth–or pay nothing at<br />

all. On every check the statement appears. ‘Regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

the amount <strong>of</strong> this check our cashier will cheerfully accept<br />

whatever you wish to pay–or you may dine free.’ It is<br />

merely an estimate based on experience, designed to<br />

MEALS FOR MILLIONS, SOY, AND FREEDOM FROM HUNGER 24<br />

© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2011<br />

produce the lowest margin <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>it on which the cafeteria<br />

can be continued.”<br />

“If you have a birthday, a free birthday cake <strong>and</strong> a<br />

decorated table await you... Last year 11,000 birthday cakes<br />

were presented.”<br />

“Benefits to employees include recreation, shower, rest<br />

<strong>and</strong> game rooms, group insurance, medical examinations,<br />

complete medical or surgical service [insurance] <strong>and</strong><br />

prescribed medicines without cost; a schedule <strong>of</strong> sick pay;<br />

hospitalization <strong>and</strong> convalescence at the Hollywood home<br />

<strong>of</strong> the owner, bonus participation <strong>and</strong> exceptional bonuses<br />

in cases <strong>of</strong> unusual necessity; co-operation in athletic, social<br />

<strong>and</strong> choral activities. Mr. Clinton’s home with its fine<br />

swimming pool, his cabins at Lake Arrowhead <strong>and</strong> Santa<br />

Cruz are at the disposal <strong>of</strong> employees <strong>for</strong> parties, weddings,<br />

vacations <strong>and</strong> illness. There is also a civic centre at Pacific<br />

Seas, the head quarters <strong>of</strong> the Civic Committee, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

Mr. Clinton is chairman.” The committee keeps an eye out<br />

<strong>for</strong> corruption <strong>and</strong> waste in Los Angeles’ government.<br />

A large photo shows Australian <strong>and</strong> American<br />

servicemen in Clinton’s Pacific Seas Cafeteria.<br />

26. United Press. 1945. Mayor Bowron is re-elected.<br />

Oxnard Press-Courier (Southern Cali<strong>for</strong>nia). April 5. p. 6.<br />

• Summary: Los Angeles–Mayor Fletcher Bowron won<br />

another 4 years in <strong>of</strong>fice today. “A slow second was<br />

cafeteria owner Clif<strong>for</strong>d Clinton, at one time the mayor’s<br />

chief political backer who conceded his defeat in a message<br />

pledging ‘to continue to help make Los Angeles a finer city.’<br />

Late returns gave Clinton 22,181 votes,” about 10,000<br />

behind Bowron.<br />

27. Business Week.1945. Meal in one: United Nations<br />

delegates try precooked, dehydrated dish that may be<br />

widely used to feed liberated peoples <strong>of</strong> Europe. May 12. p.<br />

22, 24.<br />

• Summary: Vitameal [Vita-Meal] is on the menu <strong>of</strong><br />

Clinton’s Cafeteria in Los Angeles, <strong>and</strong> (starting last week)<br />

on the menu <strong>of</strong> the United Nations Conference cafeteria<br />

located in the Opera House in San Francisco, where it is a<br />

sort <strong>of</strong> mystery food–a stew today, a soup tomorrow, <strong>and</strong> an<br />

entree the next day.<br />

Dr. Henry Borsook, pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> biochemistry at the<br />

Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, developed the new food,<br />

<strong>and</strong> referred to it as a “multipurpose meal.” He considers it<br />

to be far superior to other dehydrated foods in palatability,<br />

nutritional value, ease <strong>of</strong> preparation, <strong>and</strong> versatility. It can<br />

be used as a food extender, a food supplement, <strong>and</strong> in many<br />

other ways.<br />

To prepare it: Add enough water <strong>and</strong> cook <strong>for</strong> half an<br />

hour. You can add a bit <strong>of</strong> fat <strong>for</strong> taste plus some calories<br />

[such as rice] to make a real meal. Dr. Borsook realized that<br />

if it passed the taste test with the U.N. representatives <strong>of</strong> the<br />

liberated countries, it would be accepted <strong>for</strong> their people.

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