history of meals for millions, soy, and freedom from ... - SoyInfo Center
history of meals for millions, soy, and freedom from ... - SoyInfo Center
history of meals for millions, soy, and freedom from ... - SoyInfo Center
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nutritious <strong>and</strong> can be incorporated in various ways in the<br />
diet <strong>of</strong> children (Autret <strong>and</strong> Van Veen 1955).<br />
“Predigested foods” [fermented]: Mentions <strong>soy</strong> sauce,<br />
<strong>and</strong> tempeh in Southern Rhodesia.<br />
“Conclusion: It is evident <strong>from</strong> the <strong>for</strong>egoing account<br />
that besides cereals <strong>and</strong> pulses which <strong>for</strong>m important<br />
sources <strong>of</strong> protein in the diet <strong>of</strong> the low income groups in<br />
tropical countries, oilseeds <strong>and</strong> oilseed <strong>meals</strong> represent an<br />
abundant <strong>and</strong> a most important source <strong>of</strong> proteins which<br />
have not been fully utilised so far <strong>for</strong> supplementing human<br />
diet.” Address: Central Food Technological Research Inst.<br />
(CFTRI), Mysore, India.<br />
123. Soybean Digest.1958. Nationwide cycle trip on <strong>soy</strong><br />
diet: Will attend convention. Aug. p. 9.<br />
• Summary: Carl Urban, age 40, plans to cycle across the<br />
USA in the summer heat on a 40-day diet costing only $10.<br />
His “only food on the bicycle ride <strong>from</strong> Los Angeles to New<br />
York will be Multi-Purpose Food (95% <strong>soy</strong> grits) filling <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>soy</strong> bread s<strong>and</strong>wiches. Margarine <strong>from</strong> <strong>soy</strong>bean oil will<br />
provide the needed extra calories. In case he needs added<br />
low-cost energy he may drink some <strong>soy</strong>bean milk.” He<br />
plans to supplement his diet with vitamin C.<br />
His wife <strong>and</strong> two children plan to pace him in the<br />
family car “<strong>and</strong> have family reunions each night in friendly<br />
motels <strong>and</strong> motor courts. Urban plans to do 100 miles a<br />
day.” He left Los Angeles on July 26. He plans to attend the<br />
ASA convention (<strong>of</strong> which he is a member) at Des Moines,<br />
Iowa, on Aug. 19.<br />
“Urban thinks many Americans, as well as restaurants<br />
<strong>and</strong> food service institutions, could provide better nutrition<br />
at lower cost by proper use <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong> products.”<br />
124. Rose, Florence. 1958. Plan international nutrition<br />
conference: Propose a working conference <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>from</strong><br />
interested countries to tackle world nutrition problems.<br />
Soybeans can play a big part. Soybean Digest. Sept. p. 74-<br />
76.<br />
• Summary: This is the text <strong>of</strong> a speech made by Florence<br />
Rose <strong>of</strong> MFM at the American Soybean Association’s 38th<br />
annual meeting (On Aug. 20). Her actual mimeographed<br />
speech was titled “Soybeans Lead Bread–Through the<br />
World’s Hunger Fronts.”<br />
During the past 12 years, the Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions<br />
Foundation, Inc. has sent over 54 million <strong>of</strong> these “3¢ <strong>meals</strong><br />
based on <strong>soy</strong> grits to over 100 countries around the world.<br />
ASA’s 38th annual convention in Memphis, Tennessee,<br />
was the site <strong>of</strong> the second stage <strong>of</strong> the Multi-Purpose Food<br />
(MPF) idea “which is to assist other countries to produce<br />
their own counterpart Multi-Purpose Food, <strong>from</strong> their own<br />
resources.” Today, in India, there is a MPF that utilizes<br />
peanuts as the protein source. “The Minister <strong>of</strong> Agriculture<br />
<strong>of</strong> India became president <strong>of</strong> our Indian Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions<br />
Association <strong>for</strong>med in 1955 to make the Indian people<br />
MEALS FOR MILLIONS, SOY, AND FREEDOM FROM HUNGER 54<br />
© Copyright Soyinfo <strong>Center</strong> 2011<br />
aware <strong>of</strong> this new approach to their age-old problem. Prime<br />
Minister Nehru authorized funds <strong>for</strong> the initial pilot plant<br />
now operating at the Central Food Technological Research<br />
Institute at Mysore.” MFM has aided the take-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the<br />
pilot plant by purchasing over 100,000 pounds <strong>of</strong> the Indian<br />
product–“in addition to the 10 million <strong>meals</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>-based<br />
MPF shipped to India prior to 1956.<br />
“The great United Nations agency, UNICEF, is<br />
prepared to assist the government <strong>of</strong> India in setting up<br />
large-scale production, after certain preliminaries are<br />
completed.” A “grant <strong>of</strong> $25,000 has been made to our<br />
nongovernmental Indian affiliate to help it popularize <strong>and</strong><br />
publicize the existence <strong>of</strong> this new food.”<br />
There is also a <strong>soy</strong>-based Multi-Purpose Food in Brazil<br />
now. In the Philippines <strong>and</strong> Japan, Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions is<br />
working to develop local production <strong>of</strong> MPF. In Japan, in<br />
“cooperation with Mr. Shizuka Hayashi <strong>and</strong> your Japanese-<br />
American Soybean Institute, we hope there will soon be a<br />
Japanese MPF utilizing American <strong>soy</strong>beans as the protein<br />
base.”<br />
With its small budget <strong>and</strong> staff, MFM began looking <strong>for</strong><br />
a short-cut that might cut the time between a good idea <strong>and</strong><br />
concrete action.<br />
“Trial balloon: This is the background that led us to<br />
send up a trial balloon in the May issue [article, p. 20-22] <strong>of</strong><br />
the Soybean Digest proposing the idea <strong>of</strong> an International<br />
Conference to which would be invited principally <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />
on the ministerial levels <strong>from</strong> interested countries...”<br />
Recently Florence Rose <strong>and</strong> Ernest Chamberlain (MFM<br />
secretary) presented the idea at the recent World Health<br />
Organization (WHO) assembly that met in Minneapolis,<br />
Minnesota, <strong>from</strong> May 22 to June 24. They personally<br />
discussed the conference with the ministers <strong>of</strong> health or<br />
their deputies <strong>from</strong> 27 <strong>of</strong> the 85 countries represented. “All<br />
expressed enthusiasm in participating in such a conference<br />
if the means could be developed to bring them to the<br />
conference location.” Such a conference might be<br />
sponsored by the Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology or one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the United Nations agencies such as WHO, FAO, <strong>and</strong>/or<br />
UNICEF. Best <strong>of</strong> all would be the American Soybean<br />
Association. Specific commitments to initiate MFM<br />
programs were given by ministers <strong>from</strong> Ceylon, Indonesia,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Liberia.<br />
“Yesterday, Dwayne Andreas <strong>of</strong> Honeymead Products<br />
Co. gave us an inspiring example <strong>of</strong> what interest can mean,<br />
by <strong>of</strong>fering Meals <strong>for</strong> Millions a [rail] carload <strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong> grits, a<br />
gift that will help provide an additional half-million <strong>meals</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>soy</strong>based MPF that can tremendously accelerate our<br />
programs in Japan <strong>and</strong> Spain <strong>and</strong> Italy.” Address: Executive<br />
Secretary, MFM Foundation, Inc.<br />
125. Soybean Digest.1958. Dr. Borsook is food man <strong>of</strong> year.<br />
Oct. p. 19.