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The Development of Neural Network Based System Identification ...

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Chapter 7<br />

FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM DESIGN: RESULTS<br />

AND DISCUSSION<br />

7.1 INTRODUCTION<br />

This chapter presents the validation results <strong>of</strong> the proposed NN based predictive<br />

controller discussed in Chapter 6. <strong>The</strong> flight tests were carried out in the experimental<br />

test rig mentioned in Section 3.3, in order to validate the performance <strong>of</strong> the proposed<br />

system identification and control methods in autonomous hovering flight. This chapter<br />

describes the implementation <strong>of</strong> the experiments in Section 7.2, including the alteration<br />

<strong>of</strong> the s<strong>of</strong>tware program to reduce computation time in Subsection 7.2.1. Section 7.3<br />

presents the experimental results <strong>of</strong> the proposed flight controller. In Subsection 7.3.1,<br />

the tuning procedures are discussed and results on the effect <strong>of</strong> the tuning parameters are<br />

given for the NNAPC with the recursive NN training. After the best tuning parameters<br />

for each controller have been determined, the tracking performance for each controller is<br />

compared under parameter variations and discussed in Subsection 7.3.3. <strong>The</strong> robustness<br />

<strong>of</strong> controllers is also tested under input disturbance in this subsection. Finally, the<br />

chapter summary is given in Section 7.4.<br />

7.2 FLIGHT TESTS IMPLEMENTATION<br />

<strong>The</strong> automatic flight controller can be designed incrementally where the experiments<br />

are split in several development stages. <strong>The</strong> best tuning parameters obtained in these<br />

development stages are then used as the basic tuning parameters in the design <strong>of</strong> the<br />

hovering (4 DOF) flight controller. <strong>The</strong> pitch and roll dynamics can be tested together or

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