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Poverty Dimensions of Public Governance and Forest Management ...

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4.2 Output 1: ‘Increased underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> the social <strong>and</strong> institutional dimensions <strong>of</strong><br />

natural resource management at the FAI in Ghana’<br />

Research results, with reference to Output One, consist <strong>of</strong> a more comprehensive underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

<strong>of</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> agriculture in the Brong Ahafo, the dominant cropping patterns, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

main environmental <strong>and</strong> institutional issues in natural resource management.<br />

A complex picture emerges. This belies many <strong>of</strong> the assumptions that underpin current research,<br />

<strong>and</strong> challenges several <strong>of</strong> its principles.<br />

Following the review, a forward research strategy is identified <strong>and</strong> discussed.<br />

4.1.1 Research study sites<br />

Farming systems in the transition zone are diverse. In order to comprehend this diversity, six<br />

settlements in three main administrative areas were selected for research. These were:<br />

1. Wenchi District – the Ahenfie electoral area in the Nsawkaw Area Council, comprising part<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nsawkaw, Tanoso <strong>and</strong> Njau; also Subinso, Atuna, <strong>and</strong> Buoku electoral areas;<br />

2. Kintampo District – Weila <strong>and</strong> Mansie<br />

3. Techiman District – Kokoago<br />

These settlements covered the main ecological areas <strong>of</strong> the transition zone. Their location in<br />

relation to the main forest ecotones is indicated in Map 1. In addition, a study <strong>of</strong> the functioning<br />

<strong>of</strong> the district assembly <strong>and</strong> its component unit committees was undertaken in one district,<br />

Wenchi. Figure 4.1 indicates the sites <strong>of</strong> the main settlements studied, <strong>and</strong> Table 4.1 summarises<br />

their major characteristics:<br />

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