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Poverty Dimensions of Public Governance and Forest Management ...

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24<br />

Table 4.3 Sources <strong>of</strong> men’s <strong>and</strong> women’s l<strong>and</strong><br />

Settlement<br />

Weila Mansie Subinso Nsawkaw- Kokoago Buoku Total<br />

Tanoso-Njau<br />

Male<br />

Family 71.4% 44.4% 42.2% 51.2% 52.9% 15.4% 46.2%<br />

Community clearance rights 28.6% 48.1% 6.7% 16.3% 16.7%<br />

Spouse or in-laws 2.2% 4.7% 5.9% 7.7% 3.2%<br />

Use 13.3% 11.6% 3.8% 6.5%<br />

From chief 13.3% 3.8% 3.8%<br />

Hiring 6.7% 4.7% 23.5% 15.4% 7.0%<br />

Sharecropping 2.2% 7.7% 1.6%<br />

Taungya 11.5% 1.6%<br />

forest reserve encroachment 3.8% .5%<br />

Family & use 4.4% 5.9% 1.6%<br />

Family & hiring 2.3% 5.9% 1.1%<br />

hire & use 8.9% 2.2%<br />

Use & sharecrop 3.8% .5%<br />

Weeding contract 3.7% .5%<br />

Community <strong>and</strong> family 3.7% 4.7% 1.6%<br />

Government agency <strong>and</strong> family l<strong>and</strong> 2.3% 5.9% 1.1%<br />

Family <strong>and</strong> purchased 2 2.3% .5%<br />

Family <strong>and</strong> taungya 15.4% 2.2%<br />

Taungya & sharecropping 7.7% 1.1%<br />

Community <strong>and</strong> hire 3.8% .5%<br />

Women<br />

Family 50.0% 61.5% 31.4% 52.6% 58.3% 32.0% 46.9%<br />

Community clearance rights 4.5% 2.9% 5.3% 2.8%<br />

Spouse or in-laws 40.9% 26.9% 20.0% 24.6% 33.3% 12.0% 24.9%<br />

Use 14.3% 10.5% 6.2%<br />

from chief gift 7.7% 8.6% 2.8%<br />

Hiring 3.8% 5.7% 1.8% 12.0% 4.0%<br />

Sharecropping 2.9% 1.8% 8.0% 2.3%<br />

Taungya 20.0% 2.8%<br />

forest reserve encroachment 4.0% .6%<br />

Family & use 2.9% 4.0% 1.1%<br />

Family & hiring 5.7% 1.1%<br />

Hire & use 2.9% .6%<br />

in-laws & hire 2.9% .6%<br />

Community <strong>and</strong> family 4.5% 3.5% 1.7%<br />

Family <strong>and</strong> in-laws 8.3% .6%<br />

use & taungya 4.0% .6%<br />

Taungya & sharecropping 4.0% .6%<br />

2 The purchased l<strong>and</strong> is a building plot purchased in town, subsequently used for farming<br />

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