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Integrating Ecological and Evolutionary Theory of Biological Invasions 93<br />

insights into the relative importance of these factors for different taxa in setting<br />

the stage for introduced species to become invasive.<br />

6.5 Conclusions<br />

Research on biological invasions is at an exciting junction. The vast amount of<br />

empirical research has enabled deductions that move beyond individual case<br />

studies, and the theoretical stage is set for advancement. With this review of<br />

ecological and evolutionary hypotheses to explain invasion, we offer a quantitative<br />

measure for a key aspect of invasiveness – that of ecological change<br />

between the native and introduced range – and an example of how synthesizing<br />

across hypotheses to form a predictive framework can guide future<br />

empirical and theoretical work.<br />

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