WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care - Safe Care ...
WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care - Safe Care ...
WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care - Safe Care ...
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> GUIDELINES ON HAND HYGIENE IN HEALTH CARE<br />
Table IV.9.1<br />
Framework for acti<strong>on</strong> (C<strong>on</strong>t.)<br />
Step Acti<strong>on</strong>s/issues for c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> References <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> implementati<strong>on</strong> tools<br />
• Infrastructure and resources:<br />
— Are nati<strong>on</strong>al data available <strong>on</strong> the<br />
ec<strong>on</strong>omic cost of HCAI?<br />
— Are nati<strong>on</strong>al data available <strong>on</strong> likely costs<br />
of a hand hygiene programme?<br />
— Is there a HCAI nati<strong>on</strong>al/local surveillance<br />
system <strong>in</strong> place or anticipated?<br />
— Is technical <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol expertise<br />
available to coord<strong>in</strong>ate the campaign?<br />
— Are required products affordable/available<br />
(soap and alcohol-based handrub)?<br />
— Is nati<strong>on</strong>al or d<strong>on</strong>or fund<strong>in</strong>g available for<br />
the short, medium or l<strong>on</strong>g-term?<br />
— Are partnerships with commercial sectors<br />
feasible?<br />
— How feasible will it be to produce, adapt<br />
and translate (where necessary) the <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
implementati<strong>on</strong> toolkit?<br />
— How feasible will it be to produce the<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> alcohol-based handrub formulati<strong>on</strong><br />
nati<strong>on</strong>ally (if limited, affordable access to<br />
commercial sector products)?<br />
— Does the nati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>in</strong>frastructure support<br />
rapid spread of improvement?<br />
Once a decisi<strong>on</strong> is made to run a nati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
programme, proceed to step 2<br />
2. Identify roles and<br />
resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities<br />
Acti<strong>on</strong>s:<br />
1. Establish a nati<strong>on</strong>al task force, headed by an<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluential, technically competent (<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>trol or patient safety) nati<strong>on</strong>al lead and<br />
deputy to coord<strong>in</strong>ate and champi<strong>on</strong> the<br />
campaign (credibility of the messenger <strong>in</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>vey<strong>in</strong>g scientific <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> to the target<br />
audience is key)<br />
2. Develop terms of reference for the task force<br />
relat<strong>in</strong>g to implementati<strong>on</strong> of hand hygiene<br />
improvement programmes at local level, as<br />
an <strong>in</strong>tegral part of nati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
strategy<br />
3. Task force membership should comprise<br />
nati<strong>on</strong>al safety and <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
professi<strong>on</strong>als and nati<strong>on</strong>al bodies for <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>trol<br />
4. Task force membership should <strong>in</strong>clude m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of health officials c<strong>on</strong>cerned with <strong>in</strong>fecti<strong>on</strong><br />
c<strong>on</strong>trol/safety<br />
5. Brief/sensitize a task force <strong>on</strong> all aspects of the<br />
improvement, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g local implementati<strong>on</strong><br />
us<strong>in</strong>g the <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> Guide and technical and<br />
advocacy toolkit<br />
1086<br />
• <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Hand</strong> <strong>Hygiene</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>Health</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />
• <str<strong>on</strong>g>WHO</str<strong>on</strong>g> Guide to Implementati<strong>on</strong> of the<br />
multimodal strategy and associated<br />
toolkit<br />
• Regi<strong>on</strong>al advocacy guide <strong>on</strong> hand<br />
hygiene<br />
186