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Converting Waste Agricultural Biomass into a Resource - UNEP

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Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) 52<br />

USA, Commercial<br />

Crop<br />

Residue<br />

Process<br />

Equipment<br />

Main Product<br />

By-Product<br />

<strong>Biomass</strong><br />

Carbon-based materials, including either wood<br />

(biomass)<br />

or petroleum hydrocarbons<br />

Thermal Conversion<br />

RTP system<br />

Bio oil<br />

Chemical and fuel products<br />

Technical Description of Technology<br />

Ensyn's patented core technology, Rapid Thermal Processing or RTP, is an<br />

extremely fast thermal conversion process characterized by moderate<br />

temperatures and atmospheric pressure. In the RTP system, carbon-based<br />

materials, including either wood (biomass) or petroleum hydrocarbons, are<br />

quickly transformed to more valuable chemical and fuel products by the rapid<br />

addition of heat. The process is simple, achieves high capacities utilizing a<br />

compact design and has a relatively low capital cost.<br />

Ensyn's current bio-oil production capacity is 5 million gallons annually. The<br />

bio-oil is further processed to produce final chemical, fuel and carbon<br />

products that consistently meet stringent customer specifications.<br />

When biomass and petroleum are processed using a combination of rapid<br />

heat addition and very short processing times (typically less than a few<br />

seconds), high yields of value-added products are obtained. In commercial<br />

RTP operations, processing times are usually less than one second and<br />

product yields are significantly higher than with any other available industrial<br />

technology.<br />

Ensyn believes that RTP is the only bio-oil technology in the world that is<br />

operating commercially, and that RTP is the only technology capable of<br />

producing large quantities of bio-fuel from industrial operations.<br />

In support of the core RTP process, Ensyn owns a significant array of<br />

additional intellectual property (I.P.). Such I.P. covers unique RTP products,<br />

52 http://www.ensyn.com/what/rtp.htm<br />

129

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