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Con v e r t i n g Wa s t e Agr i c
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Converting Waste Agricultural Bioma
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setting and identification of stake
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ACRONYMS CO2 CV DAP DTIE ESTs E-Was
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2. Rationale One of the critical ac
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3. Scope and Limitations In compili
- Page 13 and 14: 4. The Compendium The Project Websi
- Page 15 and 16: • Basic technology information 9
- Page 17 and 18: Table 1: Cellulosic Waste Biomass C
- Page 19 and 20: Molding Oil Palm fruit residues Sug
- Page 21 and 22: 6. Recommendations The specific rec
- Page 23 and 24: 2-Drum Top Supported Boiler 12 USA,
- Page 25 and 26: HYBRID PF 14 USA, Commercial Crop R
- Page 27 and 28: operation of each to match the stea
- Page 29 and 30: HYBRID RG 15 USA, Commercial Crop R
- Page 31 and 32: All above work in concert to reduce
- Page 33 and 34: HYBRID UF 16 USA, Commercial Crop R
- Page 35 and 36: operation of each to match the stea
- Page 37 and 38: TRI 17 USA, Commercial Crop Residue
- Page 39 and 40: 2-Drum Bottom Supported Boiler 18 U
- Page 41 and 42: power boilers. Examples of Real Lif
- Page 43 and 44: A fully automated continuous system
- Page 45 and 46: Detailed Process Description A. Met
- Page 47 and 48: Examples of Real Life Applications
- Page 49 and 50: Detailed Process Description A. Met
- Page 51 and 52: Examples of Real Life Applications
- Page 53 and 54: 1. The Fibrowatt operation starts o
- Page 55 and 56: HYBRID CG 21 USA, Commercial Crop R
- Page 57 and 58: utilizing the most reliable system
- Page 59 and 60: BTG Flash Pyrolysis Netherlands, Co
- Page 61 and 62: Before processing organic materials
- Page 63: a. Reactor : This was a downdraft,
- Page 67 and 68: Dan Chang Bio-energy Project 23 Tha
- Page 69 and 70: Biomass-based Cogeneration Plant Ta
- Page 71 and 72: The local society would benefit fro
- Page 73 and 74: Sugar Mill Bagasse Boilers 24 Ugand
- Page 75 and 76: Brick Making 25 (Hoffman Kiln or Ri
- Page 77 and 78: Detailed Process Description Hima c
- Page 79 and 80: Suppliers Virent Energy Systems, In
- Page 81 and 82: Environmental Considerations Shelle
- Page 83 and 84: Country Flame Technologies, Inc. 12
- Page 85 and 86: Quadra-Fire Hearth & Home Technolog
- Page 87 and 88: Alexandria, SD 57311 605-239-4690 h
- Page 89 and 90: Carbon Diversion Flash Carbonizatio
- Page 91 and 92: Suppliers: Michael Lurvey, CEO Carb
- Page 93 and 94: Maintenance and operating procedure
- Page 95 and 96: Larger woodchip storage systems req
- Page 97 and 98: Figure 6: Typical KSM Hearth Boiler
- Page 99 and 100: Bio-oil from Forest Waste Canada, C
- Page 101 and 102: Examples of Real Life Applications
- Page 103 and 104: The system does not need a full tim
- Page 105 and 106: Brompton Mill Cogeneration Plant 38
- Page 107 and 108: 9. Gasifier stove capacity 4.5 kW (
- Page 109 and 110: An exploded view of the gasifier-ga
- Page 111 and 112: The slotted cylinder, forming the i
- Page 113 and 114: The ash accumulated in the ash pit
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The burner pipe has forty-four hole
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the long arm of the lever pulls a v
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automatic temperature control mecha
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The Europa 75 is a multi-fuel stove
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fuel is required to maintain combus
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123
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Modul-Pak 50 USA, Commercial Crop R
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PyStR (Pyrolysis Steam Reforming) 5
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Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) 52 U
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30 MW Cogeneration System 53 Spain,
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Parameters for Procurement Specific
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incineration at the plant reduces t
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synthesis gas cooling and condition
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For drying rice, like in Bolivia, t
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The gas introduced to the engine wa
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Detailed Process Description 57 1.
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145
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To convert the existing thermal equ
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Examples of Real Life Applications
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Primary air flows directly into the
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ITDI Rice Hull Gasifier 71 Philippi
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PADISCOR Rice Hull Cylconic Furnace
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The furnace required less labor com
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TSerong Cogeneration Plant 75 Malay
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Economic instruments for overcoming
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Rice-Husk Based Gasifier 83 India,
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Tanuku - 534 211. Telephone: 08819
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the closed system, which helps in h
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Super Turbo Rice Husk Gasifier Stov
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Rice Husk Gas Burner Philippines, C
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(3) Blower - which supplies the nee
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MXP 10 Technology India, Commercial
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Primenergy Gasifier producing Elect
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Carbo-V ® Process 85 Germany, Comm
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Detailed Process Description Enviro
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Annexure 2 EST for Energy Conversio
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Modular downdraft gasifier 88 USA,
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unused power. On the other, small m
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Cellulose contains glucose, the sam
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Solid Fuel Block 92 Cuba, Trial Cro
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position. Completion of drying must
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195
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15kW Small Modular Biomass Systems
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APA Gasifier 94 USA, Trial Crop Res
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are given in Table 7.1. The dimensi
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Although designed for honeycomb bri
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Biomass Gasifier 97 India, Pilot De
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207
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The Rice Straw / Hulls Technology b
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Rice Husk-fuelled Cabinet Dryer 100
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Solar-Biomass Hybrid Tunnel Dryer 1
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The dryer end is fitted with a wire
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Considering the low land-holding of
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Figure 1. Flow sheet for hydrogen p
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Nimbkar Agricultural Research Insti
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Detailed Process Description Figure
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Solar collector Unglazed transpired
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market. Simple design ensured that
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High Temperature Air Combustion (Hi
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Environmental Considerations Accord
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Examples of Real Life Applications
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CO2-absorbing bed material and rele
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Example of Real Life Applications D
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Honeycomb Briquettes 106 Nepal, Res
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Once the drum is full and top layer
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FD-50 Solar-Biomass Hybrid Cabinet
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245
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Examples of Real Life Applications
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PhilRice Flatbed Dryer 112 Philippi
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BTL (biomass-to-liquid) conversion
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esidues may present a logistical pr
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Mail: DAPO Box 7777 Metro Manila, P
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Combustion of Leached Rice Straw fo
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Fruit Drier 200 119 Philippines, Re
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The rice husk-fuelled cabinet dryer
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Example of Real Life Applications R
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Grenidea AgroResin 124 Singapore, C
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Example of Real Life Applications 1
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separates the outer from the inner
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Ropes from Abaca Fiber Philippines,
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Detailed Process Description Spindl
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AgriRange Fuel Thermal Chemical USA
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AgriWaste BEST Pyrolysis Australia,
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4. Creation of char to sequester CO
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The xylose sugar, which comprises a
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Tilby Separator 132 USA, Commercial
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flame or smolder retardants, and si
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Agriwaste CWT Thermal Conversion Pr
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BioTex BioReduction Machine 137 USA
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Advantages to Developing Countries
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After 1 week of incubation of the b
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Paper from pulp 140 USA and China,
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Alibaba.com 145 internet shopping a
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Kinsei Seishi Recycling Technology
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151 151 http://www.kinseiseishi.co.
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By Products Tray mats, Food freshne
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Parameters for Procurement Specific
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Clothes from Banana Japan, Commerci
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difficult to match up the kasuri pa
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Example of Real Life Applications C
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e decorticated and the fibre is ext
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In the case of a motorised ratt the
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Examples of Real Life Applications
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Charcoal from Coconut Shell Philipp
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Coco-husk mini-decorticator Philipp
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Investment and Operating Cost 174 7
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Making Charcoal from Corn Cobs Phil
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IBS Rapid Composting Technology Phi
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around 700,000 mt of chemical ferti
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Cleaning station: the following sta
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GHG Emission Reduction Potential 18
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Plasma Heated Pyrolysis Apparatus C
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Social Considerations Prices of coa
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PureVision Biomass Fractionation 18
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patented technology, extensively pr
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of Energy (DOE). The grant is a con
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3. The pit in which the agave is ro
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9. Mezcal Presentations. Mezcal is
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Mobile Abaca/Piña Decorticating Ma
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in the countryside, and therefore p
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Decorticating Machine Philippines,
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Level of Use: Commercial Name of Pr
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Detailed Process Descriptions: 204
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D 31, Industrial Area , Site IV Sah
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4. Cooking - Cook the soaked straw
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kilograms per year of rice. Metro M
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Environmental Considerations The us
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Colusa Rice Straw / Hulls Technolog
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satellite storage facilities. These
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Figure 1: The Processing Method of
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Syrup Production from Sweet Sorghum
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2. Extraction of juice: A horizonta
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Syrup from Sweet Sorghum U.S.A., Co
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from the bottom of the settling tan
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The Evaporation Process Evaporating
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Iowa Charles Kramer - 6495E. 132 S
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Advantages to Developing Countries
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Telephone 65-64813300 Fax 65-644950
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All of the composite blends were co
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Examples of Real Life Applications
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Pearson Gasification Technology U.S
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These products are cooled and colle
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Silo-based Composting Technology Ph
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compost quality, it only produces o
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Co-Products. There are two main co-
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High Capacity Coco Coir Twining 225
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Economic instruments for overcoming
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Main Products: The process yields a
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Small perforated plastic bottles wi
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Detailed Process of Waste Treating
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Dr. Wilfredo Jose, a professor of c
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The Philippine Carabao as a model f
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BTL (Biomass-to-liquid) Technology
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This source of biomass comes from t
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More and more research shows that s
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COBY (Cotton By-products) Process 2
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Filter aide/Filter media/Filter pow
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The preferred method of obtaining t
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and convenience only, reference is
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the flow rate index properties of t
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Continuous Rotary Carbonizer Philip
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Ethanol Production from Simultaneou
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comparison with the two other strai
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UNEP DTIE International Environment