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Converting Waste Agricultural Biomass into a Resource - UNEP

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Main Products: Cellulosic Ethanol<br />

Operation and Maintenance Requirements:<br />

The company is backed by an undisclosed amount from Khosla Ventures and<br />

a $76 million federal grant from the DOE. This morning Range Fuels also said<br />

that its $76 million grant, which it first announced in February, has been<br />

signed and that they’ve agreed to the terms and appropriation of funds. The<br />

first $50 million will go towards this first phase of the plant, and the remaining<br />

$26 million will go towards the next phase of the project.<br />

Social Considerations<br />

The thermochemical route to biomass conversion does appear to be more<br />

flexible in its acceptance of variable and blended feedstock. Using heat<br />

instead of enzymes to break molecular bonds not only saves the price of<br />

enzymes but dramatically reduces the need for water - not an insignificant<br />

issue, particularly in the face of mounting concern about<br />

Investments and Operating Cost<br />

Range Fuels’ technology has been tested and proven in bench and pilot-scale<br />

units for over 7 years. Over 8,000 hours of testing has been completed on<br />

over 20 different non-food feedstocks with varying moisture contents and<br />

sizes, including wood waste, olive pits, and more. This technology will be<br />

used in our first plant planned for a site near Soperton, Georgia.<br />

Advantages to Developing Countries<br />

The Range Fuels process accommodates a wide range of organic feedstocks<br />

of various types, sizes, and moisture contents. This flexibility eliminates<br />

commercial problems related to fluctuations in feed material quality and<br />

ensures success in the real world, far from laboratory-controlled conditions.<br />

Disadvantages to Developing Countries<br />

Thermo-chemical processes consume energy and use expensive materials to<br />

withstand the temperatures and pressures necessary to convert the biomass<br />

<strong>into</strong> cellulosic ethanol. To reduce production costs, focus will be placed on<br />

advances in materials design and process efficiency.<br />

Examples of Real Life Applications<br />

Range Fuels<br />

11101 W. 120th Avenue, Suite 200<br />

Broomfield, CO 80021<br />

Phone: 303-410-2100<br />

Fax: 303-410-2101<br />

General Inquiries: info@rangefuels.com.<br />

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