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The significance of coherent flow structures for the turbulent mixing ...

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7.2 Statistical properties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> log-law region<br />

R (y<br />

+<br />

=30)<br />

vw<br />

R (y<br />

+<br />

=30)<br />

wv<br />

y<br />

+<br />

∆ y<br />

+<br />

y<br />

+<br />

∆ y<br />

+<br />

y<br />

+<br />

∆ y<br />

+<br />

R (y<br />

+<br />

=50)<br />

vw<br />

R (y<br />

+<br />

=50)<br />

wv<br />

R (y<br />

+<br />

=100) R (y<br />

+<br />

=100)<br />

vw<br />

wv<br />

∆ z +<br />

∆ z<br />

+<br />

FIGURE 7.9: ˜ ÔËÙÇÄ © » Æ © » È_É © » ÆËÉÌ » Í and ˜ Ù¥ÔwÄ © » Æ © » È_É © » ÆËÉÌ » Í correlation measured at © » š<br />

Χž ÆËÏ ž ÆÐ žž .<br />

distance with respect to <strong>the</strong> location <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fixed point, while in <strong>the</strong> case where ä <strong>the</strong> component<br />

was fixed <strong>the</strong> maximum occurs closer to <strong>the</strong> wall. <strong>The</strong> same behaviour can be observed when<br />

<strong>the</strong> cross-correlation between <strong>the</strong> wall-normal and span-wise component <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> velocity is<br />

considered. <strong>The</strong> left column in figure 7.9 displays ª^ÔËÙ <strong>the</strong> correlation function measured at<br />

was shifted in<br />

¥Ö ° &Ö (top to bottom). Here <strong>the</strong> ã component was fixed while å<br />

¹&»\¬æÂ<br />

<strong>the</strong> two homogeneous directions and <strong>the</strong> right column reveals <strong>the</strong> opposite case where å <strong>the</strong><br />

component was fixed ã while was shifted. It can be seen that <strong>the</strong> <strong>structures</strong> presented in <strong>the</strong> left<br />

column are larger <strong>for</strong> all wall locations. In addition, a significant change in <strong>the</strong> organisation<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> correlation can be observed when <strong>the</strong> location <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> fixed point is altered. In case<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> correlation presented in <strong>the</strong> right column <strong>the</strong> structural features remain constant with<br />

increasing wall distance and only <strong>the</strong> size varies. <strong>The</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> maximum is comparable <strong>for</strong><br />

145

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