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IntelliStation E Pro User Guide Professional ... - FTP Directory Listing

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Erasing a Lost or Forgotten Administrator Password <strong>Pro</strong>tected by<br />

Enhanced Security:<br />

Attention<br />

When enhanced security is enabled, it is vital that you keep a record of your<br />

administrator password in a secure place. If you forget or lose the administrator<br />

password, the system board in your computer must be replaced in order to<br />

regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program.<br />

Updating System <strong>Pro</strong>grams<br />

System programs are the basic layer of software built into every IBM computer.<br />

They include the power-on self test (POST), the basic input/output system (BIOS)<br />

code, and the Configuration/Setup Utility program. POST is a set of tests and<br />

procedures that is performed every time you turn on your computer. The BIOS is a<br />

layer of software that translates instructions from other layers of software into<br />

instructions that the computer hardware can understand. The Configuration/Setup<br />

Utility program enables you to view and change the configuration and setup of<br />

your computer.<br />

In the past, the system programs were contained in a read-only memory (ROM)<br />

module on the system board. If you wanted to update POST routines, BIOS<br />

instructions, and the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you had to disassemble<br />

the computer and replace modules, or you had to replace the system board. Now,<br />

the system programs are stored in an EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable<br />

read-only memory) module, which is also referred to as a flash memory. The contents<br />

can be easily updated with an update (flash) diskette. The process of updating the<br />

system programs EEPROM is often referred to as flashing the BIOS.<br />

As part of the continuing work to improve quality, IBM might make changes and<br />

enhancements to the system programs. When updates are released, they will be<br />

available on the World Wide Web at<br />

http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/intellistation<br />

or through the PC Company Bulletin Board Service (see “Using Electronic Support<br />

Services” on page 133) in files that can be downloaded onto a diskette. Updates on<br />

the Web site or BBS will have the file name NZKTnnA.EXE, where nn is a release<br />

number. Instructions for using the system programs updates will be available in a<br />

README file included in the downloaded files. When updating system programs<br />

with a flash diskette, note the following:<br />

38 Using Your <strong>IntelliStation</strong> E <strong>Pro</strong>

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