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r esearch and Planning Studies C ategory (Finalist) - The ...

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R<strong>esearch</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Planning</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> C<strong>ategory</strong> (Merit)<br />

Micro-climate <strong>Studies</strong> for Sustainable Public Housing Development<br />

可 持 續 發 展 公 屋 的 微 氣 候 研 究<br />

Estimated Completion Date<br />

2008 - 2013 (Remark: up till end of 2007, micro-climate<br />

studies have been applied for over 25 public housing<br />

projects with completion date from 2008 to 2013)<br />

Client/ Developer<br />

Project Manager<br />

Architect<br />

Civil & Structural Engineer<br />

Building Services Engineer<br />

Quantity Surveyor<br />

L<strong>and</strong>scape Architect<br />

Town Planner<br />

R<strong>esearch</strong> Investigator /<br />

Sustainable Design / Environmental/<br />

Wind / Specialist Consultant<br />

Hong Kong Housing Authority<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government (Applicant)<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Development <strong>and</strong> Construction Division,<br />

Housing Department, HKSAR Government<br />

Ove Arup & partners Hong Kong Limited<br />

Center for Housing Innovations,<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chinese University of Hong Kong<br />

Allied Environmental Consultants Limited<br />

CH2M.IDC (HK) Ltd.<br />

Health is wealth. As the key housing provider for one third of Hong<br />

Kong’s population, the Hong Kong Housing Authority adopts Microclimate<br />

R<strong>esearch</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> to enhance the environmental sustainability<br />

of public housing. <strong>The</strong>se contribute to the physical, mental <strong>and</strong> social<br />

realm of healthy living for society as a whole.<br />

<strong>Planning</strong> <strong>and</strong> design play an important role in creating a healthy<br />

living environment. Hong Kong Housing Authority initiated in 2001<br />

the application of Micro-climate R<strong>esearch</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> in the planning <strong>and</strong><br />

design of housing development using the latest proven technologies,<br />

including computational fluid dynamics simulations, wind tunnel<br />

tests <strong>and</strong> daylight simulation tools, etc. <strong>The</strong>se studies enable holistic<br />

consideration to optimize the development potential <strong>and</strong> enhance<br />

the built environment of the neighbourhood. From 2004 onwards,<br />

Micro-climate R<strong>esearch</strong> <strong>Studies</strong> have been applied to all new public<br />

housing developments covering core topics of wind environment,<br />

natural ventilation, daylight <strong>and</strong> solar heat gain, as well as other special<br />

topics such as urban heat isl<strong>and</strong> effect, pollutant dispersion, etc. Over<br />

25 projects have now adopted the studies so as to provide cleaner <strong>and</strong><br />

greener environment for our tenants, <strong>and</strong> for a healthy community.<br />

WIND ENVIRONMENT<br />

Objectives<br />

To optimize estate planning, disposition/orientation of blocks <strong>and</strong><br />

building permeability to enhance wind environment for the proposed<br />

development <strong>and</strong> as-built neighbourhood.<br />

Scope of Study<br />

• establish existing local prevailing wind profiles at <strong>and</strong> around the site<br />

• wind flow pattern <strong>and</strong> magnitude for different site planning options<br />

• wind flow pattern <strong>and</strong> magnitude for different building design<br />

options<br />

• wind flow pattern <strong>and</strong> magnitude at external circulation <strong>and</strong> open<br />

spaces<br />

• impact of wind environmental performance to as-built<br />

neighbourhood<br />

NATURAL VENTILATION<br />

Objectives<br />

To optimize disposition/orientation/configuration of blocks, flat design<br />

<strong>and</strong> window openings to enhance natural cross ventilation in domestic<br />

flats, public <strong>and</strong> circulation areas.<br />

Scope of Study<br />

Wind flow pattern <strong>and</strong> magnitude of typical domestic units, lobby<br />

<strong>and</strong> common areas at low, mid <strong>and</strong> high zones of domestic floors, <strong>and</strong><br />

ground floor entrance lobby for different building design options.<br />

DAYLIGHT<br />

Objectives<br />

To optimize daylight penetration in domestic units <strong>and</strong> common areas<br />

of domestic blocks for energy efficiency, comfort <strong>and</strong> health.<br />

Scope of Study<br />

• Sunlight <strong>and</strong> shade pattern in outdoor spaces for different estate<br />

planning<br />

• Daylight penetration of typical domestic units, lobby <strong>and</strong> common<br />

areas at low, mid <strong>and</strong> high zones of domestic floors, <strong>and</strong> ground floor<br />

entrance lobby for different building design options<br />

OTHERS<br />

• Pollutant Dispersion<br />

• Urban Heat Isl<strong>and</strong> Impact Study<br />

• Holistic Micro-climate Appraisal<br />

• Fine Calibration of Computer Softwares<br />

研<br />

究<br />

及<br />

規<br />

劃<br />

類<br />

別<br />

優<br />

異<br />

116 117

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