Heads-Up Display Modes 35 - Metaboli
Heads-Up Display Modes 35 - Metaboli
Heads-Up Display Modes 35 - Metaboli
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106 Air-to-Ground Weapons<br />
S-13 Rocket<br />
The S-13 is a 132mm, unguided rocket placed in the five-round B-13 rocket pod. It<br />
is effective against fortified installations and hardened facilities (fixed<br />
emplacements, bunkers, hardened aircraft shelters, and runways). These unguided<br />
rockets can be fitted with warheads of various types. The concrete-piercing<br />
warhead can penetrate 3 m of ground cover or 1 m of reinforced concrete. The S-<br />
13 has an effective range of 3000 m.<br />
The S-13T variant carries a two-stage penetrating warhead which detonates inside<br />
the target after piercing the protective covering (up to 6 m of ground cover or up<br />
to 2 m of reinforced concrete). When the rocket hits a runway, it damages an area<br />
of about 20 square meters. The blast-fragmentation warhead of the S-13OF<br />
version produces about 450 fragments weighing 25–<strong>35</strong> grams each, effective<br />
against lightly armored vehicles.<br />
S-24 Rocket<br />
The S-24 is a large-caliber (240mm), unguided rocket fitted with a powerful, solidfuel<br />
rocket motor. The motor operates for 1.1 seconds, accelerating the rocket and<br />
providing a stabilizing spin. The S-24 rocket can be fitted with a blast fragmentation<br />
warhead containing 23.5 kg of high explosive. The body of the warhead is<br />
perforated and offers special induction hardening that provides very even<br />
fragmentation. After detonation, the body breaks up into 4000 fragments having<br />
an effective radius of 300–400 m.<br />
The rocket is usually fitted with a proximity fuse, detonating over the target at an<br />
altitude of about 30 m. To destroy hardened targets, the S-24 may carry a delayafter-impact<br />
fuse. The warhead housed into a strong casing pierces the covering of<br />
the target and detonates inside.<br />
S-25 Rocket<br />
The S-25 is a super-heavy unguided rocket housed in an expendable container.<br />
Inside its container, the rocket’s four stabilizer fins are folded between four<br />
skewed jet nozzles providing stabilization spin-up.<br />
There are several versions of the S-25 rocket in service with varying warheads<br />
effective against different target types. The S-25-O, fitted with a fragmentation<br />
warhead and a radio-proximity fuse, is effective against personnel, transport,<br />
parked aircraft, and other soft targets. The S-25-OF, with a blast-fragmentation<br />
warhead, destroys lightly armored vehicles, buildings, and personnel. The<br />
S-25-OFM has a modernized, strengthened penetrating warhead, which is<br />
effective against hardened facilities and warehouses, shelters, and other protected<br />
targets. The S-25 has an effective range of 2000 m with a margin of error of about<br />
0.3% of launch range (rockets fired at a maximum of 2000 m will land within a 6<br />
m diameter).