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Heads-Up Display Modes 35 - Metaboli

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90 Air-to-Air Missiles<br />

6.103 AIM-9 Sidewinder<br />

The heat-seeking AIM-9 Sidewinder has been NATO’s workhorse missile for<br />

decades, but has begun to show its age. Although a potent all-aspect missile, it<br />

lacks the high off-boresight capability and maneuverability of the Russian R-73<br />

(AA-11 Archer).<br />

The AIM-9 locks targets through two methods. First, an F-15C can fire AIM-9<br />

missiles at radar-locked targets in STT mode. Secondly, either an A-10A or an F-<br />

15C can use the missile’s onboard seeker to track targets prior to firing the<br />

missile. In boresight mode, the missile seeker monitors a narrow area directly<br />

ahead. Uncaging the seeker lets the missile seeker head move in a search<br />

pattern, giving the missile a wider view of the airspace ahead. In either case,<br />

when the missile detects a heat source, it emits a tone. The tone increases in<br />

pitch as the missile gains a stronger track.<br />

Heat-seeking missiles do not emit any signals and are therefore very difficult to<br />

detect. Unlike radar-guided missiles, enemy aircraft generally receive no warning<br />

of approaching heat-seeking missiles.<br />

See Chapter 3 for details on targeting and firing the AIM-9.<br />

AIM-9<br />

Type: Short-range, infrared, air-to-air missile<br />

Weight, kg: 85.5<br />

Length, m: 2.87<br />

Body Diameter, m: 0.127<br />

TNT Equivalent, kg: 10<br />

Guidance: Infrared<br />

G Limit: 22<br />

Maximum Mach Number: 2.5<br />

Range, km: 8<br />

Aircraft Types<br />

1. A-10A<br />

2. F-15C<br />

Target Acquisition <strong>Modes</strong><br />

1. F-15C STT mode with a locked target<br />

2. F-15C / A-10A seeker boresight (no radar)<br />

3. F-15C / A-10A seeker uncaged (no radar)<br />

6.2. Russian Air-to-Air Weapons<br />

The GSh-301 Cannon<br />

The gun is the most basic of air combat weapons. Although many believed the<br />

advent of air-to-air guided missiles would make the gun obsolete, repeated<br />

experience has shown that the gun remains an integral part of an aircraft’s<br />

weapons package. The Flanker carries 150 rounds of 30mm ammunition capable<br />

of inflicting serious damage on an enemy aircraft. Activate the cannon mode by

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