Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site

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preferred to bread loafs. Diabetic patients who are normally advised to avoid rice are safely recommended to eat Idlis. 1. One hundred ml of Neem oil is dissolved in 10 litres of water and mixed with five gm of detergent powder; and sprayed to control powdery mildew in blackgram. 2. Dry the blackgram seeds well under the Sun to avoid storage pests. 3. Smear the blackgram seeds with castor oil to increase the keeping quality. 4. Mix the blackgram with one kg sweet flag (Acorus calamus) powder for treating 50 kg of seed. 5. Blackgram grains broken into halves will escape from weevil attack during storage. c. Greengram (Phaseolus aureus) Greengram is very similar to blackgram and cowpea in plant habit but it is more drought resistant than the latters. Its cultivation is spread all over the country. Grains, whole or split as dal are used as 4
pulses. Unlike other pulses, it is easily digestible without producing heaviness or flatulence. Grains are also eaten fresh, whole, parched, salted and boiled with condiments. The crop has a restorative effect on soil. The straw and husk form fodder for cattle. 1. Four kg of Neem seeds powdered, placed in muslin cloth and tied are soaked in 10 litres of water for 24 hours; the content is filtered and 50 gm of soap powder is added to the filtered extract and diluted with 90 litres of water and sprayed in the evening times which will control pod borer. 2. Greengram seeds are coated with Neem oil, Pongamia oil & Castor oil to preserve them as seed for the next season. 3. Mixing the greengram seeds with sand before storage will prevent grams from storage pest attack. d. Field Bean (Dolichos lablab) Field bean is the most popular pulse crop especially when it is consumed as green and fresh vegetable. It is widely grown in Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh States. Formerly it was limited to rabi season only and now with the advent of varieties that could be grown during any season, it is being cultivated throughout the year. It is highly proteinacious and forms a very good combination with 5
Page 7 and 8: 3.2 PULSES Idia is very unique rela
Page 9: 10. Putting the pods of dried chili
Page 13 and 14: e. Horsegram (Dolichos biflorus, L.
Page 15 and 16: 3.3 OIL SEEDS India is the home for
Page 17 and 18: 7. After sowing, tying tapes (refle
Page 19 and 20: 1. Spray diluted cow urine to contr
Page 21 and 22: 9. Earthen pots are placed in small
Page 23 and 24: • Take raw mustard seeds of 500 g
Page 25 and 26: 1. Cow dung and poultry manure mixe
Page 27 and 28: sprayed on foliage. It gives the ef
Page 29 and 30: added and sprayed. It effects on di
Page 31 and 32: d. Lady’s Finger (Abelmoschus esc
Page 33 and 34: 3. Apply two cart loads (300 kg) of
Page 35 and 36: special preference of taste among t
Page 37 and 38: i. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) It is
Page 39 and 40: 4. Cauliflower is cultivated on ter
Page 41 and 42: General Pest Control Methods and Ti
Page 43 and 44: 11. Take two kg each of custard app
Page 45 and 46: 3-4 inch-wide and 1-2 inches deep t
Page 47 and 48: 3.5 FRUITS Fruits are liked by peop
Page 49 and 50: 12. Dried and drooping leaves are r
Page 51 and 52: 6. To induce good bearing in mango,
Page 53 and 54: d. Guava (Psidium gujava) It is a v
Page 55 and 56: and mixed with cow urine (5 litre)
Page 57 and 58: 1. Growing tip is nipped to obtain
Page 59 and 60: Cow urine 1 litre is mixed with 10
Page 61 and 62:
The harmful insects are, in ecologi
Page 63 and 64:
ecosystem in which only the insects
Page 65 and 66:
Chapter 4 Pic 04 BEETLES: Chewing i
Page 67 and 68:
This vicious cycle caused by the us
Page 69 and 70:
pest is not a problem but a symptom
Page 71 and 72:
Control Measures Despite preventive
Page 73 and 74:
c. Pest Control Through The Use Of
Page 75 and 76:
Theses agents are responsible for k
Page 77 and 78:
Snakes Toads TOADS & SNAKES & Spide
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family are particularly effective i
Page 81 and 82:
5. BOTANICAL ALTERNATIVES IN PLANT
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Preparation method: The leaves of
Page 85 and 86:
Then the above mixture is filtered
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Mix 3 tablespoons of soap flakes an
Page 89 and 90:
Colletotrichum, Diplodia, Fusarium,
Page 91 and 92:
The diseases controlled are fruit r
Page 93 and 94:
10. Touch me not (Mimosa pudica): P
Page 95 and 96:
14. Verbenaceae (Vitex negundo): Ex
Page 97 and 98:
cutworms and weevils. 20. Hot Peppe
Page 99 and 100:
Plant these crops all around the ga
Page 101 and 102:
5.3 Termites Control 1. Termites de
Page 103 and 104:
6. Pieces of Palmura (Borassus flab
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for 20 minutes before spraying. Thi
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JEEVAJALA - A Growth Regulator Ingr
Page 109 and 110:
7. SEED STORAGE Importance of Stora
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the grains, the ground surface also
Page 113 and 114:
After drying the seeds well, them t
Page 115 and 116:
Storage Structures 1. Pits storage:
Page 117 and 118:
6. Vegetable Seed Storage Method: T
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percent by weight of seed. Grain st
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epellent effect persists for 4 mont
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Similar explanation hold good for m
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for yellow colour diarrhea in the y
Page 127 and 128:
4. Refusal to feed / Fever / Giddin
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6. Mastitis in cattle: Handful of H
Page 131 and 132:
9. BIRDS SCARERS IN THE FIELDS Brin
Page 133 and 134:
NAMES OF FOODSTUFFS IN INDIAN LANGU
Page 135 and 136:
14. Wheat flour, refined: Triticum
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(Oriya), Tuvaram paruppu (Tamil), K
Page 139 and 140:
40. Mustard Leaves: Brassica campes
Page 141 and 142:
52. Drumstick: Moringa oleifera Saj
Page 143 and 144:
65. Cashew Nut : Anacardium Occiden
Page 145 and 146:
77. Garlic: Allium sativum Rashun (
Page 147 and 148:
91. Grape: Vitis vinifera Angoor (B
Page 149 and 150:
105. Raisins: Vitis vinifera Kash (
Page 151:
119. Sugarcane Juice Ikkhu raush (B
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