Traditional Practices in Agriculture FULL - ANGOC Site

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c. Grapes (Vitis vinifera) Grapes are very tasty fruits that supply nourishment to human body and provide a sort of refreshing when consumed. They are easily digestible and possess calcium, phosphorus and iron and other minerals. 1. Long trenches are dug at a spacing of 10 feet three months before planting. In these trenches green leaf manures like Kolingi (Tephrosia purpurea) Agave spp. and Ekka (Calotropis sp.) are applied and covered with soil and allowed to decompose. 2. Neem cake powder is applied at 500 gm per acre to control the nematodes. 3. Cover the grapes bower with coconut or Palm fronds on its sides to avoid wind damage to the fruits, free passage of birds in to the bower and protect from scorching due to heat waves. 4. Groundnut cake is powdered, soaked in water overnight and poured to grapes at one bucket per pit, for better fruit quality and yield. 5. A portion of the berries at the tip of each bunch may be thinned to ensure better fruit size. 6
d. Guava (Psidium gujava) It is a very hardy tree and can withstand prolonged droughts. Cold weather during winter induces heavy fruiting. It is a very popular fruit crop in southern states especially in northern Karnataka. Fruit is very rich in Vitamin C (35-100 mg in every 100 gm of fruit). It is also a good source of minerals like calcium and phosphorus. 1. Pounding two kg of foliage of Calotropis spp. with three kg. of neem cake, soaking them in 20 litres of water for four days, dissolving the extract in 200 litres of water and mixing with 50 gm of detergent soap and spraying on one acre helps to control white fly. 7
Page 7 and 8: 3.2 PULSES Idia is very unique rela
Page 9 and 10: 10. Putting the pods of dried chili
Page 11 and 12: pulses. Unlike other pulses, it is
Page 13 and 14: e. Horsegram (Dolichos biflorus, L.
Page 15 and 16: 3.3 OIL SEEDS India is the home for
Page 17 and 18: 7. After sowing, tying tapes (refle
Page 19 and 20: 1. Spray diluted cow urine to contr
Page 21 and 22: 9. Earthen pots are placed in small
Page 23 and 24: • Take raw mustard seeds of 500 g
Page 25 and 26: 1. Cow dung and poultry manure mixe
Page 27 and 28: sprayed on foliage. It gives the ef
Page 29 and 30: added and sprayed. It effects on di
Page 31 and 32: d. Lady’s Finger (Abelmoschus esc
Page 33 and 34: 3. Apply two cart loads (300 kg) of
Page 35 and 36: special preference of taste among t
Page 37 and 38: i. Potato (Solanum tuberosum) It is
Page 39 and 40: 4. Cauliflower is cultivated on ter
Page 41 and 42: General Pest Control Methods and Ti
Page 43 and 44: 11. Take two kg each of custard app
Page 45 and 46: 3-4 inch-wide and 1-2 inches deep t
Page 47 and 48: 3.5 FRUITS Fruits are liked by peop
Page 49 and 50: 12. Dried and drooping leaves are r
Page 51: 6. To induce good bearing in mango,
Page 55 and 56: and mixed with cow urine (5 litre)
Page 57 and 58: 1. Growing tip is nipped to obtain
Page 59 and 60: Cow urine 1 litre is mixed with 10
Page 61 and 62: The harmful insects are, in ecologi
Page 63 and 64: ecosystem in which only the insects
Page 65 and 66: Chapter 4 Pic 04 BEETLES: Chewing i
Page 67 and 68: This vicious cycle caused by the us
Page 69 and 70: pest is not a problem but a symptom
Page 71 and 72: Control Measures Despite preventive
Page 73 and 74: c. Pest Control Through The Use Of
Page 75 and 76: Theses agents are responsible for k
Page 77 and 78: Snakes Toads TOADS & SNAKES & Spide
Page 79 and 80: family are particularly effective i
Page 81 and 82: 5. BOTANICAL ALTERNATIVES IN PLANT
Page 83 and 84: Preparation method: The leaves of
Page 85 and 86: Then the above mixture is filtered
Page 87 and 88: Mix 3 tablespoons of soap flakes an
Page 89 and 90: Colletotrichum, Diplodia, Fusarium,
Page 91 and 92: The diseases controlled are fruit r
Page 93 and 94: 10. Touch me not (Mimosa pudica): P
Page 95 and 96: 14. Verbenaceae (Vitex negundo): Ex
Page 97 and 98: cutworms and weevils. 20. Hot Peppe
Page 99 and 100: Plant these crops all around the ga
Page 101 and 102: 5.3 Termites Control 1. Termites de
Page 103 and 104:
6. Pieces of Palmura (Borassus flab
Page 105 and 106:
for 20 minutes before spraying. Thi
Page 107 and 108:
JEEVAJALA - A Growth Regulator Ingr
Page 109 and 110:
7. SEED STORAGE Importance of Stora
Page 111 and 112:
the grains, the ground surface also
Page 113 and 114:
After drying the seeds well, them t
Page 115 and 116:
Storage Structures 1. Pits storage:
Page 117 and 118:
6. Vegetable Seed Storage Method: T
Page 119 and 120:
percent by weight of seed. Grain st
Page 121 and 122:
epellent effect persists for 4 mont
Page 123 and 124:
Similar explanation hold good for m
Page 125 and 126:
for yellow colour diarrhea in the y
Page 127 and 128:
4. Refusal to feed / Fever / Giddin
Page 129 and 130:
6. Mastitis in cattle: Handful of H
Page 131 and 132:
9. BIRDS SCARERS IN THE FIELDS Brin
Page 133 and 134:
NAMES OF FOODSTUFFS IN INDIAN LANGU
Page 135 and 136:
14. Wheat flour, refined: Triticum
Page 137 and 138:
(Oriya), Tuvaram paruppu (Tamil), K
Page 139 and 140:
40. Mustard Leaves: Brassica campes
Page 141 and 142:
52. Drumstick: Moringa oleifera Saj
Page 143 and 144:
65. Cashew Nut : Anacardium Occiden
Page 145 and 146:
77. Garlic: Allium sativum Rashun (
Page 147 and 148:
91. Grape: Vitis vinifera Angoor (B
Page 149 and 150:
105. Raisins: Vitis vinifera Kash (
Page 151:
119. Sugarcane Juice Ikkhu raush (B
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